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Copenhagen climate conference

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China and Indonesia have hailed the Copenhagen UN climate summit outcome, despite its cool reception from aid agencies and campaigners. Beijing’s foreign minister said it was a new beginning, and Indonesia’s leader said he was pleased with the result. The Chairman of Friends of the Earth International, Nnimmo Bassey, called the summit “an abject failure. By delaying action, rich countries have condemned millions of the world’s poorest people to hunger, suffering and loss of life as climate change accelerates.”

Copenhagen deal reaction in quotes

obama-copenhagen220President Barack Obama defended the accord he helped broker with China and other main powers. The non-binding pact, called the Copenhagen Accord, was not adopted by consensus at the summit in Denmark. Instead, after two weeks of frantic negotiations, the 193-nation conference ended on Dec 19th with delegates merely taking note of the deal. At the end of the conference President Obama described the accord as a “meaningful and unprecedented breakthrough” but said much work was still be needed to reach a legally binding treaty.

Key points of Copenhagen Accord

Dec 21: Summit aftermath
Marco Werman discusses with our environment editor Peter Thomson where global efforts to combat climate change stand after the Copenhagen summit.

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Evolution of the accord: some of the Copenhagen drafts (pdf):

Draft 1
Draft 2
Draft 3
Draft 4
Draft 5
Near final draft

UN’s Copenhagen Climate Summit homepage with final version of the “Copenhagen Accord”


In his address to the conference, the President had called on world leaders to come together to strike a deal on the final day of the two-week UN climate summit in Copenhagen.

Video of President Obama’s full address to the climate conference

Coverage on The World:

Dec 18: “meaningful agreement”
Marco Werman talks with The World’s environment editor Peter Thomson about the deal reached in Copenhagen.

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Dec 17: deadlock continues
World leaders remain deadlocked on a host of issues just a day before the Copenhagen climate summit is scheduled to end. Anchor Marco Werman gets an update from The World’s environment editor Peter Thomson, who is in Copenhagen.

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globe75Peter Thomson’s photos from the Copenhagen summit


Dec 17: China in Copenhagen
China has resisted calls for it to agree to binding verifiable targets for reducing emissions. But people in China say their government should be willing to make a commitment in Copenhagen. The World’s Mary Kay Magistad reports from Beijing.

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Dec 16: Time running out
Chances are growing slim that world representatives meeting in Copenhagen will come up with a deal on climate change. The World’s Peter Thomson reports on chaos at the conference.

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Demonstrators march toward the Bella Centre where the UN climate summit is taking place (Photo: Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)

Demonstrators march toward the Bella Center where the UN climate summit is taking place (Photo: Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)



Dec 16: climate deal still possible?
Anchor Marco Werman speaks with former US climate negotiator Kathleen McGinty. She was a member of the U.S. delegation to the Kyoto climate summit back in 1997. She says a climate agreement is still possible in Copenhagen.

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Dec 16: Climate change in Peru
Climate change is having an effect on agriculture in Peru. Farmers in the Peruvian mountains are adapting to rising temperatures by planting at higher and higher elevations. Jon Beaupre reports.

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Illustrated transcript of this story

Dec 16: Parsing global climate change polls
Have you ever wondered why two polls on climate change, both done by credible organizations and both asking not dissimilar questions, can come up with strikingly different results? Science journalist Dan Grossman tried to find out from political scientist Richard Worthington.

Read Dan’s blog from Copenhagen

Dec 15: Climate change and the oceans
caldwell150During the conference, Peter Thomson had the chance to talk with Margaret Caldwell, director of the Environmental and Natural Resources Law and Policy Program at Stanford University, about the impact of increasing greenhouse gas emissions on the oceans.  Despite being a major part of the climate system, oceans are not on the agenda at the conference.

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Dec 14: Crunch time in Copenhagen
There’s little time left for climate negotiators at the conference in Copenhagen. The summit has less than a week to go. Anchor Marco Werman speaks with The World’s environment editor Peter Thomson, who is in the Danish capital to cover the summit.

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Dec 14: Climate migrants in Bangladesh
Scientists say droughts, floods and rising seas could drive millions of so-called climate migrants from their homes by later this century.
Floods have already been a very real problem in low-lying Bangladesh. Joanna Kakissis reports from southwestern Bangladesh.

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Dan Grossman’s Copenhagen blog
Science reporter Daniel Grossman is in Copenhagen to cover the climate summit. He is also blogging for The World: in his first entry, Daniel describes a visit to an unassuming, but very eco-friendly dwelling just outside the Danish capital.
Daniel Grossman’s Copenhagen blog


Impact of climate change
interactive150As world leaders gather in Copenhagen for the Climate Change Summit 2009, BBC reporters have traveled the globe to see the impact of the issue on people and the places they live in:
View the interactive map with BBC video reports

 


Dec 11: EU pledge to climate fund
The European Union has pledged $ 10.5 billion over three years to help developed nations deal with climate change. Now it’s looking to other big polluters, like the US and China, to make a contribution. The World’s Gerry Hadden reports.

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Dec 11: Canada’s rush toward energy reform
The Canadian province of Ontario has embraced renewable energy. But the province’s headlong rush into solar, geothermal and wind power has angered some residents. Anita Elash reports.

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Dec 10: Underground energy concerns
To produce cleaner energy, companies and governments are looking underground. That’s got project neighbors worried. The World’s Gerry Hadden reports from Landau, Germany.

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Chief Engineer Joerg Baumgaertner and Geox CEO Branka Rogulic at their geothermal power station in Landau in der Pfalz, Germany. This plant provides enough power for about 6,000 homes. (Photo: Gerry Hadden)

Chief Engineer Joerg Baumgaertner and Geox CEO Branka Rogulic at their geothermal power station. This plant provides enough power for about 6,000 homes. (Photo: Gerry Hadden)


More pictures for this story

Dec 9: Conflict in Copenhagen
There has been tension at the Copenhagen climate summit – but it wasn’t a dispute between industrialized countries and developing nations. Developing nations started arguing among themselves. Anchor Marco Werman talks the BBC’s environmental correspondent, Richard Black.

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Richard Black’s ‘Earth Watch’ blog

Dec 9: Campaigning for Kiribati
Anchor Marco Werman speaks with Alex Randall, a volunteer with the group UN-fair-Play. He’s in Copenhagen to help small countries with environmental concerns get heard at the summit.

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Dec 9: Paris heat wave offers lessons on climate change
In 2003, Europe was hit by a major heat wave. It caused the death of about 1,200 people in Paris. Now the city is trying to learn from that tragedy, as it plans for the kind of extreme temperatures climate change could bring. Reporter Daniel Grossman has the story.

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Daniel Grossman’s Copenhagen blog

Dec 8: Assessing India’s green energy promises
As climate negotiators huddle in Copenhagen, India is promising to reduce its greenhouse emissions with a big boost in green energy. But as Miranda Kennedy reports, there are big question marks as to whether India can deliver.

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Dec 8: Climate activists get creative
Activists are staging creative demonstrations at the climate change summit in Copenhagen. The World’s Marina Giovannelli looks at how different protest groups are vying for a spot on the international stage, and whether or not their efforts will sway the outcome of the negotiations.

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Dec 7: Pride v practicality in India’s climate stance
India is resisting steep binding cuts in greenhouse emissions. Reporter Miranda Kennedy tells us why.

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Dec 4: Climate science fracas
The United Nations is conducting an investigation into claims that British scientists manipulated data on global warming to support their argument that it’s man made. The World’s Laura Lynch has the story.

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Dec 4: China and US jockey on climate
China is set to play a big role at next week’s climate talks in Copenhagen. Anchor Marco Werman speaks with Orville Schell of the Asia Society Center on U.S.-China Relations, about the steps China is taking to clean up the environment, and its image.

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From the BBC:

Other weblinks:

Discussion

3 comments for “Copenhagen climate conference”

  • http://www.ceolas.net peter dublin

    Let’s think a little how this could be looked at entirely DIFFERENTLY:

    With benefits for all, regardless of CO2 and the global warming issue.

    To begin with,

    It’s unfortunate that those against CO2 reduction schemes are ridiculed as
    “not believing that global warming is taking place”.
    The point most skeptics make is if CO2 reduction schemes really affects the progress of global warming,
    a point also made by those initially raising the alarm bells eg James Lovelock.

    Ironically,

    A local focus on electricity and transport alone (80% of CO2 emissions),
    with advantages to all regardless of the CO2 issue,
    would give the necessary 2020/2030 reductions anyway
    http://www.ceolas.net/#cc1x

    Moreover,
    it would not have to impact greatly on USA or other consumers in terms of cost,
    given long term industrial Fed/State guaranteed loans, as described on the website.

    If the need is felt to target consumers,
    then energy efficiency based taxation – instead of bans -
    on light bulbs, dishwashers, buildings, cars etc,
    would (unlike the bans) raise additional significant funds that could be used for these and other environmental measures,
    while also reducing sales (like the bans), yet keeping consumer choice.

    Just looking at ordinary incandescent type light bulbs: 2 billion sales of them in each of the EU and the USA 2008,
    the preferred consumer choice around 8 to 9 times out of 10.

    Unfortunately….

    ruling politicians are happy to alienate consumers by telling them how they should live their lives,
    what they can or can’t use in their homes,
    that “everyone has to CUT DOWN and save”

    - instead of positively dealing with PROVIDING any energy supply that is needed,
    with any emission limits that is seen as necessary.

    Unfortunately….

    as with the US Congress,
    the Copenhagen talk is also of emission trading,
    extending the Kyoto trading scheme.
    The problem with emission trading is particularly in the short term,
    that everyone now considers so important,
    since any squeeze on allowance permits takes years to kick in, all the more so with the free allowance handouts and offset schemes.

    The “No Goldilocks Solution”,
    as seen in the EU where the problem with carbon prices is they
    are either too low and so cheap and meaningless as in recession times,
    or too high to lead to any reduction at other times, when evasive
    action for example involves paying off third world emitters (who
    according to a recent Economist article can simply be set up to rake in cash ie they would not be emitting otherwise), or tree planting exercises of dubious effect, which may in any case be fast growing
    non-native trees which changes local ecosystems.

    An artificial market will always be an artificial market.
    _______________

    Understanding Emission Trading (Cap and Trade)
    http://ceolas.net/#cce5x

    Basic Idea
    Offsets — Tree Planting — Manufacture Shift — Fair Trading
    Allowances: Auctions + Hand-Outs — Allowance Trading
    Companies: Business Stability + Cost
    In Conclusion

  • kelvin

    Obama is certainly in a pickle. At least he’s getting the US back in global climate talks – that’s obviously a step

    in the right direction. Speaking of -we shouldn’t stop working at our local level just because world leaders are

    making speeches :-) http://www.tictacdo.com/ttd//Apply_green_trends_in_your_workplace The web is filled with great

    suggestions on how we can help on the microlevel.

    • kelvin

      As individuals we also have to walk the walk if we want to talk the talk… small changes = big impacts.