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Abbas urges settlement freeze extension

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Kiryat Netafim settlement (Photo: Alon Tuval)

Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas has urged Israel to extend its just-expired partial freeze on the building of Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank. He said an extension of three or four months could give the recently resumed Middle East peace talks a chance for success. The US says it is “disappointed” by Israel’s decision not to extend a ban on settlement building. Matthew Bell reports. Download MP3


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LISA MULLINS: The United States is looking for ways to move forward with direct Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. That’s the word from a State Department spokesman today. The spokesman also said the US is disappointed with Israel’s decision to let a partial moratorium on the construction of settlements to expire. Now that freeze is no longer in effect and it’s not clear what happens next, with either the settlements or the peace talks. The World’s Matthew Bell has more from Jerusalem.

MATTHEW BELL:  After weeks of threatening to walk out of peace talks if West Bank settlement construction resumed, Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas said today that he’s not going to make a hasty decision about whether or not to quit the negotiations. Abbas called on Israel to extend the settlement freeze for another 3 to 4 months. And he extended his own deadline by a few days, saying he would not announce his final decision on the talks until the Arab League meets next week in Cairo. Meanwhile, Jewish settlers in the West Bank are celebrating the end of the construction moratorium. A cement mixer filled in the cornerstone for a new building yesterday afternoon at the settlement of Kiryat Netafim, deep in the West Bank. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had called on Jewish settlers and the politicians who support them to show some restraint as the moratorium ended yesterday. But the mood here was anything but reserved. Israeli parliamentarian, Danny Danon apologized to the settlers for being treated like second-class citizens. He said Jewish settlers living on land that they know as Judea and Samaria, the same territory Palestinians want for a future independent state, are the real pioneers of Israel.

DANNY DANON:  For ten months, Jews could not build in this land. We discriminated our brother and sister. Today, we finish with that. And we tell to the prime minister, be strong. We know there is a lot of pressure coming from the White House. Be strong, the people of Israel are behind you. You committed to build and now we are doing it here in Judea and Samaria.

BELL: For all the fanfare however, it’s far from clear that Jewish settlements in the West Bank are on the cusp of a massive building boom. Netanyahu’s government might continue to restrict construction activities as a gesture to the Palestinians, even if there’s no formal announcement to extend the building freeze. It’s up to Israel’s defense ministry, for example, to sign off on new settlement building projects. Longtime settler leader Benny Katzover says the peace process, and the pressure from Washington to give the Palestinians a state of their own, is putting Jewish settlements in the West Bank under threat.

SPEAKING HEBREW

BENNY KATZOVER: We are definitely more apprehensive and we’re definitely worried. But we really can’t understand why Obama would like another Iranian state smack in the middle of Israel, when he can hardly deal with Iran as is.

BELL: That’s a reference to the Iranian-supported Islamist group Hamas, which has controlled the Palestinian territory of the Gaza Strip since 2007. For its part, the Israeli government has so far refused to formally extend the building freeze. And it’s not providing details of how it might be willing to compromise on the issue of settlements. But spokesman Mark Regev says the peace process needs to continue.

MARK REGEV: Prime Minister Netanyahu called upon President Abbas to continue with these talks, because ultimately only through ongoing serious, direct talks can we build a better future for Israelis and Palestinians.

BELL: But if Abbas does decide to walk away from the talks next week, the Palestinians are saying that Israel will be to blame. Mustafa Barghouthi is a member of the Palestinian parliament.

MUSTAFA BARGHOUTHI: Today, Netanyahu’s government, by refusing to stop settlement activities and continuing it at full speed and scaled has decided to assassinate and kill and destroy the peace process. And to kill and destroy the very last opportunity of peace based on two state solution.

BELL:  Only a few weeks after direct talks between Israel and the Palestinian Authority finally got started, US officials will be working overtime to prevent things from falling apart over the settlements issue. At least now, they have a few extra days to do it. For The World, I’m Matthew Bell in Jerusalem.


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Discussion

One comment for “Abbas urges settlement freeze extension”

  • Dorn

    Dear The World,

    Today (Mon. 27 Sept.), Lisa Mullins introduced Matthew Bell’s piece on the end of the “settlement moratorium”. At least we heard some Israeli voices, but of course the issue itself was a Palestinian one. And we heard Mustafa Barghouti talking of Israel “killing, assassinating” the peace process.

    Isn’t it amazing that everything is always Israel’s fault in media world? How long will it take to mention that

    (1) The PA very reluctantly entered these talks, raising the settlement freeze as a precondition that not even Arafat had demanded. It was clear from the outset that they were going to use this as pretext to exit the talks.

    (2) The Palestinian leadership, including Saeb Erekat, Naabil Shaath, Mahmoud Abbas, Salam Fayyad flatly rejected Israel’s request that Israel be recognized as a homeland for the Jewish people, alongside a Palestinian homeland. In fact, Fayyad walked out from a meeting with an Israeli official at the UN last week, rather than allow wording suggesting that Israel should be a homeland for the Jewish people.

    This, more than anything, reveals Palestinian rejection of a permanent Israel.

    (3) Mahmoud Abbas et al demand resettlement of descendants of Arab refugees in pre-1967 Israel, and not a future Palestinian state in the West Bank. Thus they are demanding a Judenrein Palestinian state in the West Bank alongside a bi-national state with a large Palestinian minority – whom they expect to use to undermine Israel’s mere existence.

    This denies the rights of the similar number of Jewish refugees from Arab lands. It sidesteps Arab culpability for starting the wars and pogroms that led to both refugee issues.

    (4) The Palestinians and broader Arab world continue to indoctrinate in schools, media, and mosques, for endless conflict. In every international forum, they push for Israel’s isolation, and deligitimisation.

    (5) If there wasn’t a single “settlement”, the Arab world would find other pretexts for conflict, just as they did before 1967.

    (6) There were numerous Jewish communities, some with very ancient roots in Hebron, East Jerusalem, … . Those that weren’t expelled in the massacres of 1929 and the uprising of the 1930′s, were driven out, or killed by the invading Jordanian army in 1948.

    (7) Above all, how long will it take to even mention Israel’s legitimate concerns: it is a tiny country, that has repeatedly been invaded by far larger neighbors. The latter still clearly have not accepted its permanence. Its territorial handovers, such as in Gaza, led only to more attacks and extremism.

    (8) On Sunday (27 Sept.), a 35 year old pregnant Israeli woman and her husband were wounded in gunfire from Palestinians in their car. Because of the wounds, the woman’s baby came early, and it survived. That would have made a great human interest story. See http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Article.aspx?id=189333

    (9) Last week, the Palestinian Authority confirmed the death penalty for anyone selling land to Jews. That would have been a revealing political story (see the Jerusalem Post, http://www.jpost.com/MiddleEast/Article.aspx?id=188604) And there is the increase in the number of rocket attacks from Gaza.

    (10) The PA’s official TV continues to incite for violence, see
    http://palwatch.org/main.aspx?fi=157&doc_id=3309