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	<title>PRI&#039;s The World &#187; Carol Hills</title>
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	<description>Global Perspectives for an American Audience</description>
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		<title>PRI&#039;s The World &#187; Carol Hills</title>
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		<title>French Spy Novelist Gérard de Villiers&#8217; and his Factual Fiction</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2013/02/gerard-de-villiers-factual-fiction/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=gerard-de-villiers-factual-fiction</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2013/02/gerard-de-villiers-factual-fiction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2013 14:30:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Homepage Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[02/04/2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espinage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gérard de Villiers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pulp fiction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Worth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terrorist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thrillers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=159935</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Gérard de Villiers may be the most famous French writer you've never heard of. He churns out three sex-filled spy thrillers a year and sells millions of copies. What's interesting is that a number of his terrorist and espionage plot twists have actually happened in real life -- well after they appeared in book form.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gérard de Villiers may be the most famous French writer you&#8217;ve never heard of. </p>
<p>He churns out <a href="http://www.amazon.com/G%C3%A9rard-de-Villiers/e/B001HPGB7I">three sex-filled spy thrillers a year </a>and sells millions of copies. </p>
<p>What&#8217;s interesting is that a number of his terrorist and espionage plot twists have actually happened in real life &#8212; well after they appeared in book form. </p>
<p>Marco Werman speaks with New York Times reporter Robert Worth who recently <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/03/magazine/gerard-de-villiers-the-spy-novelist-who-knows-too-much.html?pagewanted=all">profiled Gérard de Villiers</a> for the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/pages/magazine/index.html">Sunday New York Times Magazine</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Read the Transcript</strong><br />
<em>The text below is a phonetic transcript of a radio story broadcast by PRI’s THE WORLD. It has been created on deadline by a contractor for PRI. The transcript is included here to facilitate internet searches for audio content. Please report any transcribing errors to theworld@pri.org. This transcript may not be in its final form, and it may be updated. Please be aware that the authoritative record of material distributed by PRI’s THE WORLD is the program audio.</em></p>
<p><strong>Marco Werman</strong>: I&#8217;m Marco Werman.  This is The World.  The spy novel is a tricky genre to master, but the formula for success is simple: keep drama taut and the history accurate.  One French spy novelist though is eerily accurate, sometimes anticipating history before it&#8217;s made.  He&#8217;s Gerard de Villiers.  The 83-year-old has cranked out nearly 200 installments in his SAS spy series.  The James Bond of the series is Austrian prince and CIA agent, Malko Linge.  The books have sold in the millions across the French speaking world.  From the covers they look like the spy version of a bodice ripper, but it turns out intelligence officials around the world often dip into them for informal briefings on global hotspots.  Robert Worth wrote a profile of de Villiers for The New York Times Sunday Magazine.  He says the key to the author&#8217;s success is that he uses the tools and the sources of good journalism to create his mass market spy thrillers.</p>
<p><strong>Robert Worth</strong>: About six months ago a French friend recommended that I read one of his recent ones.  And it was after I did that, I was impressed with it and then I started talking to friends that work in the French diplomatic service.  And I was amazed to find that they had all read him although in a somewhat chimp-faced way.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Well the narratives, I mean you can understand why they would be compelled to read them in a recent book called &#8220;Les Fous de Benghazi&#8221; (the crazies of Benghazi as in Benghazi, Libya) recounts the madness around a clandestine CIA post in Benghazi, but I guess also foretells the attack on the US consulate last September where Chris Stevens, the ambassador, and three others Americans died.  Where does de Villiers get his intelligence?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: Well he starts off with each book, according to what he told me, in Paris talking to people in the French intelligence service and related area, maybe diplomats, whatever, he researches that way what&#8217;s going on in the country.  And he actually, you know, he&#8217;s been doing this for 50 years, so he keeps his eye on a whole range of countries.  And when something interesting comes up he kind of gets himself briefed.  Then he goes to the country and he talks to again, French diplomatic and intelligence people there.  And many of these people he&#8217;s known for decades and so they&#8217;re willing to talk to him.  And he&#8217;s usually only in the country for maximum two weeks, and then he comes back and puts it all together with remarkable speed.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Are French intelligence officers so generous with their information with everybody?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: No, definitely not.  I think it&#8217;s partly though that it&#8217;s fiction.  You know, it&#8217;s less risky, but also because the characters in his books generally oddly enough are not French and so you know, if they give him information it&#8217;s gonna come out of somebody else&#8217;s moth in the book, which gives them a bit of cover.  And also though there is a kind of cult of Gerard de Villiers, all these guys have been reading him for years, and years and years.  And so you know, I think it&#8217;s kind of fun to become part of the story.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: So government officials say they don&#8217;t read them, but they do.  Did de Villiers ever get into trouble for how much he knows?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: No, not to my knowledge.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Wow, that&#8217;s incredible.  Did you find that extraordinary?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: I sure did and that&#8217;s why I thought it was a funny story.  And again, he&#8217;s really kind of an unusual person.  He&#8217;s, nobody has precisely the position he does in the sense that he&#8217;s known these files for many, many, many years.  He&#8217;s known the players and they feel that they can trust him.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: You met him at his apartment in Paris.  What&#8217;s he like?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: I found him very charming.  He&#8217;s 83 years old, but he has a lot of energy and he seems sharp as a tack.  He knows these countries very well.  He&#8217;s very interesting to talk to if you follow him at least.  He&#8217;s got strong opinions, somewhat cynical.  It&#8217;s funny, he&#8217;s in many ways very French, and yet I think his style is you know, it&#8217;s very, when he talks you know, French intellectuals trend to have a lot of, they&#8217;re voluble, they go on and on about ideas.  He&#8217;s very to the point.  I mean he&#8217;s very factual, brisk and a very nice, morbid sense of humor.  He&#8217;s also though a great raconteur.  He has all kinds of incredible stories about you know, things he&#8217;s encountered in his travels.  </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Your conversation with him about his book La Liste Hariri (the Hariri List) was pretty revealing.  It&#8217;s a novel that revolves around the assassination of former Lebanese prime minister Rafic Hariri and the details of that plot, which were a mystery to many people.  How accurate were they in the book?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: Well, he always goes beyond what&#8217;s factual and what he knows just to make it a better plot.  But the elements that are factual that he puts in are pretty remarkable.  I mean he, everybody has presumed for a long time that Syria was behind it, but the trouble was that the Syrians covered their tracks.  The international tribunal investigating it has made certain accusations.  They were in the process of just starting to put these out when he published this book.  And his information tracks with what they have, but he has an awful lot more about the way that Syria worked with Hezbollah to put this together.  Now, it&#8217;s the kind of thing where much of this cannot actually be confirmed, but you know, people who I have talked to in Lebanon who I believe know much more than they can actually publicly say, have said the same king of things that he wrote about.  I was kind of amazed to discover that not only do some diplomats read him, but that some people I&#8217;ve been friends with for years who just didn&#8217;t happen to mention it have been reading de Villiers.  These are mostly European journalists, but some of them say they literally treat it as kind of a briefing you know, before they go to a country to get up to speed.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Everybody&#8217;s dirty little secret.  We heard earlier in the program from a reporter on the latest in Mali in West Africa, a former French colony, and France seems to now have successfully routed Islamic militants there.  It&#8217;s a kind of story ripe for a de Villiers treatment if he hasn&#8217;t done one yet.  What do you think de Villiers&#8217; books say about the close and even intimate ties still between France and its former colonies?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: Well, you guess it.  He&#8217;s been there already.  He published the book several months ago, called Panique a Bamako. </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Oh.</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: I can&#8217;t say that it actually anticipates what happened with the French military involvement in Mali, but it&#8217;s certainly all the themes are there.  It&#8217;s about you know, Jihadi groups there and&#8211;it&#8217;s actually more of course about the Americans and what they&#8217;re trying to do you know, behind the scenes maneuvering to sort of potentially find out what&#8217;s going on with these Islamist groups and how to fight them.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: And for those ties with France and its former colonies there&#8217;s something I don&#8217;t know, that just feels something very cozy there between de Villiers and all these countries out there.</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: Absolutely, I mean I think France has been very, very concerned about what was going on in Mali for long before the Americans got to that level of concern, and I think that&#8217;s why he went.  I mean you read it in French newspapers, I mean ever since it happened last March, the Islamists took over Northern Mali.  I think that&#8217;s why he went and he had plenty of contacts there.  It&#8217;s really an issue he&#8217;s been following for a long, long time.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Has the CIA ever commented on Malko Linge and this series of books?</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: Not to my knowledge.  I did speak with a former CIA officer who knows de Villiers and got to be friends with him.  I think it was the early &#8217;90s in Paris.  And it was kind of funny to&#8211;I asked this guy a series of questions about various people who were you know, important or interesting.  And he told me some stories and stuff.  And on several occasions at the end of this story I said, &#8220;Well how did you meet that interesting person?  &#8221;  &#8220;Oh, de Villiers introduced me.&#8221;  And this guy mentioned to me as I cited in the story that he recommends de Villiers to CIA analysts.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Robert Worth with The New York Times profiled the French spy novelists, Gerard de Villiers.  Thanks very much for telling us about him.</p>
<p><strong>Worth</strong>: It&#8217;s a pleasure.</p>
<p><em>Copyright ©2012 PRI’s THE WORLD. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to PRI’s THE WORLD. This transcript may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written permission. For further information, please email The World’s Permissions Coordinator at theworld@pri.org.<br />
</em></p>
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			<itunes:keywords>02/04/2013,Espinage,Gérard de Villiers,New York Times,plots,pulp fiction,Robert Worth,spy,terrorist,thrillers</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>Gérard de Villiers may be the most famous French writer you&#039;ve never heard of. He churns out three sex-filled spy thrillers a year and sells millions of copies. What&#039;s interesting is that a number of his terrorist and espionage plot twists have actuall...</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>Gérard de Villiers may be the most famous French writer you&#039;ve never heard of. He churns out three sex-filled spy thrillers a year and sells millions of copies. What&#039;s interesting is that a number of his terrorist and espionage plot twists have actually happened in real life -- well after they appeared in book form.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>7:16</itunes:duration>
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		<title>The Furor Over Cartoonist Gerald Scarfe&#8217;s Depiction of Netanyahu Continues</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/the-furor-over-gerald-scarfes-israel-cartoon-continues/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-furor-over-gerald-scarfes-israel-cartoon-continues</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/the-furor-over-gerald-scarfes-israel-cartoon-continues/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2013 14:35:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Bashar Al-Assad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Benjamin Netanyahu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blood libel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Cameron]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gerald Scarfe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ha'aretz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Holocaust Memorial Day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pink Floyd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rupert Murdoch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steven Pollard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sunday Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Jewish Chronicle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Wall]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=158805</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[British newspaper pulls a controversial cartoon of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu amid charges of antisemitism.  But the debates rages among and between politicians, cartoonists, Israelis and Jews and non-Jews over what constitutes antisemitism and the sometimes prickly issue of freedom of speech. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>British newspaper <a href="http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/" target="blank">The Sunday Times</a> has pulled a <a href="http://www.ynetnews.com/PicServer3/2013/01/28/4425716/Cartoon-Sunday-Times.jpg" target="blank">controversial cartoon</a> of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu amid charges of antisemitism. </p>
<p>The paper&#8217;s owner, Rupert Murdoch, <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-21239917" target="blank">has apologized</a> for it. </p>
<p>And one of the only ways you can see the cartoon at this point is doing a Google search. </p>
<p>The image that&#8217;s causing such a furor is by English cartoonist and illustrator <a href="http://www.geraldscarfe.com" target="blank">Gerald Scarfe</a>. </p>
<p>It shows Netanyahu building a wall, but the mortar is blood and squeezed between some of the bricks are Palestinians. </p>
<p>The caption reads: &#8220;Will cementing the peace continue?&#8221; </p>
<p>Tuesday on the BBC, Stephen Pollard of the Jewish Chronicle, <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-21241785" target="_blank">called the cartoon</a> &#8220;disgusting&#8221; and &#8220;some of the worst kind of antisemitic blood libels.&#8221;  Pollard added, &#8220;Whether there is a right to publish the cartoon is a different issue, I think it was a misjudgement and News International have handled it absolutely right by apologizing.&#8221; </p>
<p>British cartoonist Steve Bell challenged Pollard <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-21241785" target="_blank">in the exchange on the BBC</a>, saying &#8220;The problem with the State of Israel and the Zionist Lobby is that they never acknowledge the crime of ethnic cleansing upon which the State was founded.&#8221; </p>
<p>He also accused Pollard of undermining the real meaning of antisemitism by throwing around the term &#8220;blood libel,&#8221; the perverse myth that Jews secretly use human blood in their religious rituals.</p>
<p>That the cartoon was published on Holocaust Memorial Day has further angered many Jews and non-Jews. </p>
<p>On Tuesday, the senior editorial team of The Sunday Times met with Jewish leaders in London to apologize for the cartoon but they defended themselves against the charge of antisemitism. </p>
<p>Cartoonist and illustrator Gerald Scarfe has not commented publicly but reportedly had no intention of having the cartoon published on Holocaust Memorial Day. </p>
<p>Scarfe&#8217;s career with The Sunday Times goes back to the 1960s and he often depicts blood in his cartoons. He is also a well-known illustrator. </p>
<p>His most famous artwork is featured on <a href="http://www.pinkfloyd.com/" target="blank">Pink Floyd</a>&#8216;s 1979 album, <a href="http://www.geraldscarfe.com/shop/pink-floyd-prints/" target="blank">The Wall</a>, and in the film of the same name.</p>
<p>Scarfe is also known for his love of red. </p>
<p>Bright red in all forms &#8212; including blood &#8212; is splashed across his <a href="www.geraldscarfe.com/" target="blank">website</a> and featured, for example, in a <a href="http://www.ynetnews.com/PicServer3/2013/01/28/4425740/assadbucketblood.jpg" target="_blank">recent cartoon </a>of Syrian leader Bashar Assad, who was pictured as a green, wraith-like creature drinking greedily from an oversized cup labeled &#8220;Children&#8217;s Blood.&#8221;</p>
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	<custom_fields><content_slider></content_slider><Date>01292013</Date><Featured>no</Featured><Subject>Gerald Scarfe, antisemitism, Cartoon</Subject><Format>blog</Format><Unique_Id>158805</Unique_Id><Region>Middle East</Region><Country>Israel</Country><dsq_thread_id></dsq_thread_id><Category>politics</Category><dsq_needs_sync>1</dsq_needs_sync></custom_fields>	</item>
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		<title>Italy&#8217;s Mafia Gets Into Renewables</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/italy-mafia-renewables/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=italy-mafia-renewables</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/italy-mafia-renewables/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jan 2013 14:20:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[01/24/2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Angelo Salvatore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anthony Faiola]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cosa nostra]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[renewable energy]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Salvatore Moncada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sicily]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[solar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Suntech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Teresa Maria Principato]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=158142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A multi-year investigation and sting operation has revealed deep infiltration into the wind and solar sector by Italy's crime families.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Imagine Tony Soprano getting a piece of the renewables business. </p>
<p>Well, that&#8217;s what&#8217;s happening in Sicily.</p>
<p>A multi-year investigation and sting operation there has revealed deep infiltration into the wind and solar sector by Italy&#8217;s crime families. </p>
<p>Marco Werman speaks with Anthony Faiola of The Washington Post who&#8217;s been following the story. </p>
<p><strong>Read the Transcript</strong><br />
<em>The text below is a phonetic transcript of a radio story broadcast by PRI’s THE WORLD. It has been created on deadline by a contractor for PRI. The transcript is included here to facilitate internet searches for audio content. Please report any transcribing errors to theworld@pri.org. This transcript may not be in its final form, and it may be updated. Please be aware that the authoritative record of material distributed by PRI’s THE WORLD is the program audio.</em></p>
<p><strong>Marco Werman</strong>: Italy has its own problems with corruption, made worse in parts of the country by the influence of organized crime, better known as the Mafia. Recent scandals over garbage collection in Naples and other cities revealed that the Mafia was heavily involved in the refuse industry. Now comes news that the Mafia has gotten into the renewable energy business in Sicily. Reporter Anthony Faiola writes about it in The Washington Post. He&#8217;s just back in London after being on assignment in Sicily. Anthony, renewable energy and the Mafia. I mean, I just have a hard time seeing a Mafia boss driving a Prius.</p>
<p><strong>Anthony Faiola</strong>: Well, I&#8217;ll tell you what, any time there&#8217;s money involved, you&#8217;re not going to find the Mafia far behind. And in this particular situation, that&#8217;s exactly what happened. Alternative energy over the last decade became an incredibly profitable business in Italy, and the Mafia sensed money and they went for it.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: So what, where do they see the money. Is it in solar panels? Is it in windmills? Something else?</p>
<p><strong>Faiola</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s both. I mean, effectively what we&#8217;re talking about at its most basic root are land deals. You&#8217;d identify a suitable spot for alternative energy, say a wind farm or a solar farm, that might not be worth much otherwise. You&#8217;d contact, maybe pressure, the landlord, if you didn&#8217;t already have control over the land. Then you&#8217;d sign up a corrupt bureaucrat who would speed up approval of green licenses, something that in Sicily might typically take years, if ever, to get. And once you had the permit, that land that you had would be worth multiple times more, and you&#8217;d turn around and sell it to alternative energy companies. Some of the companies knew what they were getting into, others say they didn&#8217;t.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: So with the mafia involved in renewable energy, does that mean this is a legitimate business?</p>
<p><strong>Faiola</strong>: That&#8217;s a good question.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: I&#8217;m trying to compute this.</p>
<p><strong>Faiola</strong>: I think what they were getting involved in at its most basic level, like I said, were these land deals, but there is some evidence to suggest that there&#8217;s fraud happening on a broader basis. For instance, if you have solar panels in Italy and you&#8217;re generating power, you can sell that power back to the national grid and make some money off of that. And there is some evidence to suggest that the Mafia is doing that as well. Now, is everyone who&#8217;s involved in alternative energy in Italy involved in some sort of corruption? Of course not. But at the same time, in Sicily what you find is that roughly 30 percent of the wind farms on the island now have been seized by the government.  </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: This must be a tough one for the government to square because obviously they want renewable energy production. At the same time they don&#8217;t want the Mafia being involved with it.</p>
<p><strong>Faiola</strong>: Well, that&#8217;s exactly right. One of the problems with having the Mafia involved in it, it distorts the market, and it makes it even harder for legitimate alternative energy entrepreneurs to rise up and form their own businesses. I spoke to one legitimate businessman in Sicily who had been in the wind farm and solar panel industry there, and had been brutally harassed by the Mafia for the last several years because he wasn&#8217;t willing to play ball with them. He had one of his wind farms, for instance, attacked by an arsonist, doing $4 million worth of damage. And the threats that were made to his family and to his own well-being were so strong that he ended up having to go into some kind of government protection for two years.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: So how did Italian officials figure out that the Mafia was involved, and have they shut down these wind farms now?</p>
<p><strong>Faiola</strong>: They&#8217;ve shut down some of them, and some of them they&#8217;ve actually handed over to the state. And what we&#8217;re talking about is a years-long sting operation. I mean, these operations date back in some cases to the mid-2000s. What they&#8217;ve done is they&#8217;ve meticulously placed wiretaps inside of vehicles, on street corners in some cases, and they&#8217;ve developed a network of informants who have gradually been giving them the information that they need to make the arrests. There have been two waves of arrests so far, one in 2010 and one just last December, and my understanding is that there are more coming down the pike.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Anthony Faiola, the London Bureau Chief of The Washington Post, telling us about the Mafia&#8217;s recent forays into renewable energy in Sicily. Thanks a lot.</p>
<p><strong>Faiola</strong>: Thank you.</p>
<p><em>Copyright ©2012 PRI’s THE WORLD. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to PRI’s THE WORLD. This transcript may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written permission. For further information, please email The World’s Permissions Coordinator at theworld@pri.org.<br />
</em></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/italy-mafia-renewables/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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			<itunes:keywords>01/24/2013,Angelo Salvatore,Anthony Faiola,cosa nostra,Mafia,Ndrangheta,Nicolo Marino,Palermo,renewable energy,Renewables,Salvatore Moncada,Sicily</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>A multi-year investigation and sting operation has revealed deep infiltration into the wind and solar sector by Italy&#039;s crime families.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>A multi-year investigation and sting operation has revealed deep infiltration into the wind and solar sector by Italy&#039;s crime families.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
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		<item>
		<title>Cartoon Slideshow: Lance Fesses Up (Sort of)</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/cartoon-slideshow-lance-fesses-up-sort-of/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cartoon-slideshow-lance-fesses-up-sort-of</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/cartoon-slideshow-lance-fesses-up-sort-of/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jan 2013 13:45:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Audio slideshows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[01/18/2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Auckland]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Cycling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dario Castillejos]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Lance Armstrong]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=157092</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lance Armstrong's stupendous fall from grace is the topic of this cartoon slideshow.  See Lance with his head in his hands -- literally.  See Lance take one last injection of drugs: truth serum.  And see a little boy being treated for cancer through the Livestrong Foundation wonder if he now has to apologise for taking drugs. 


]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lance Armstrong&#8217;s stupendous fall from grace is the topic of this slideshow. </p>
<p>See Lance with his head in his hands &#8212; literally. </p>
<p>See Lance take one last injection of drugs: truth serum. </p>
<p>And see a little boy being treated for cancer through the Livestrong Foundation wonder if he now has to apologize for taking drugs. </p>
<p><a name="slideshow"></a><br />
<object classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" width="600" height="516" id="soundslider"><param name="movie" value="http://media.theworld.org/images/slideshows/globalcartoons/gc17/soundslider.swf?size=1&#038;format=xml&#038;embed_width=600&#038;embed_height=516" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="quality" value="high" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="menu" value="false" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF" /><embed src="http://media.theworld.org/images/slideshows/globalcartoons/gc170/soundslider.swf?size=1&#038;format=xml&#038;embed_width=600&#038;embed_height=516" quality="high" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" width="600" height="516" menu="false" allowScriptAccess="sameDomain" allowFullScreen="true" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"></embed></object></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/cartoon-slideshow-lance-fesses-up-sort-of/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
	<custom_fields><Subject>Cartoon slideshow, Lance Armstrong</Subject><content_slider></content_slider><Unique_Id>157092</Unique_Id><Date>01182013</Date><Category>health</Category><ImgWidth>190</ImgWidth><Format>global-political cartoons</Format><ImgHeight>300</ImgHeight><Featured>no</Featured><Country>United States</Country><dsq_thread_id>1033582907</dsq_thread_id></custom_fields>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Political Cartoons Take on Women&#8217;s Rights Following Gang Rape in Delhi</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/political-cartoons-take-on-womens-rights-following-gang-rape-in-delhi/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=political-cartoons-take-on-womens-rights-following-gang-rape-in-delhi</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2013/01/political-cartoons-take-on-womens-rights-following-gang-rape-in-delhi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jan 2013 14:20:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homepage Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[01/15/2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alfredo Martirena]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bernard Bouton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blaibel]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=156485</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The gang rape in India has refocused interest in women's rights and gender quality.  One place those issues are showing up are in political cartoons.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The gang rape in India has refocused interest in women&#8217;s rights and gender quality.</p>
<p>One place those issues are showing up are in political cartoons.</p>
<p>I spoke to Marco Werman about why.</p>
<p><a href="http://pritheworld.tumblr.com/post/40603248023/cartoons-commenting-on-issues-that-are-dominating" target="_blank">Click here to see my cartoon slideshow on Tumblr. </a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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			<itunes:keywords>01/15/2013,Alfredo Martirena,Bernard Bouton,Blaibel,Cartoon Movement,Daily Star,development,Doaa Eladl,Egypt,global cartoons,Hassan Bleibel,India</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>The gang rape in India has refocused interest in women&#039;s rights and gender quality.  One place those issues are showing up are in political cartoons.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>The gang rape in India has refocused interest in women&#039;s rights and gender quality.  One place those issues are showing up are in political cartoons.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>2:46</itunes:duration>
<custom_fields><Soundcloud>75068992</Soundcloud><Category>politics</Category><Format>global-political cartoons</Format><Subject>Women's rights</Subject><LinkTxt1>Cartoon Slideshow: Women's Rights</LinkTxt1><Link1>http://pritheworld.tumblr.com/post/40603248023/cartoons-commenting-on-issues-that-are-dominating</Link1><Featured>no</Featured><Guest>Carol Hills</Guest><Host>Marco Werman</Host><Date>01152013</Date><Unique_Id>156485</Unique_Id><content_slider></content_slider><ImgWidth>620</ImgWidth><ImgHeight>438</ImgHeight><enclosure>http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/media.theworld.org/audio/011520135.mp3
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		<item>
		<title>Egypt: Cartoonist Sued for Depiction of Adam and Eve</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/12/egypt-cartoonist-sued-for-depiction-of-adam-and-eve/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=egypt-cartoonist-sued-for-depiction-of-adam-and-eve</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/12/egypt-cartoonist-sued-for-depiction-of-adam-and-eve/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Dec 2012 14:40:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[In recent weeks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[journalists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mohamed Morsi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shahira Amin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=153788</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In recent weeks, several of Egypt's most popular and prominent satirists, talk show hosts and journalists have received formal complaints that their work has insulted President Mohamed Morsi.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>The cartoon above for which Doaa Eladl is being sued for depicts Adam and Eve standing beneath an apple tree on a cloud. The angel is an Egyptian man who tells the couple that they would have never been expelled from heaven if they had voted in favor of the of the referendum on Egypt&#8217;s new constitution.</em></p>
<p>In recent weeks, several of Egypt&#8217;s most popular and prominent satirists, talk show hosts and journalists have received formal complaints that their work has insulted President Mohamed Morsi. </p>
<p>Some are concerned that critics of Egypt&#8217;s government are being silenced. </p>
<ul>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://media.blubrry.com/world/www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/media.theworld.org/audio/122720123.mp3" length="1965244" type="audio/mpeg" />
			<itunes:keywords>12/27/2012,Cairo,Carol Hills,Cartoonists,Daily News Egypt,Egypt,freedom of expression,Global political cartoons,In recent weeks,journalists,Mohamed Morsi,Shahira Amin</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>In recent weeks, several of Egypt&#039;s most popular and prominent satirists, talk show hosts and journalists have received formal complaints that their work has insulted President Mohamed Morsi.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>In recent weeks, several of Egypt&#039;s most popular and prominent satirists, talk show hosts and journalists have received formal complaints that their work has insulted President Mohamed Morsi.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>4:06</itunes:duration>
<custom_fields><PostLink3>http://dailynewsegypt.com/2012/12/25/cartoonist-sued-by-rights-ngo-for-overstepping-freedom-of-expression/</PostLink3><PostLink2Txt>Egyptian Comedian Bassem Youssef Meets His Hero On The Daily Show</PostLink2Txt><PostLink2>http://www.theworld.org/2012/06/bassem-youssef-daily-show/</PostLink2><PostLink1Txt>Global Political Cartoons: Egyptian Cartoonist Doaa Eladl</PostLink1Txt><PostLink1>http://www.theworld.org/2011/07/global-political-cartoons-egyptian-cartoonist-doaa-eladl/</PostLink1><ImgHeight>453</ImgHeight><content_slider></content_slider><ImgWidth>620</ImgWidth><Featured>no</Featured><Host>Lisa Mullins</Host><Date>12272012</Date><Unique_Id>153788</Unique_Id><PostLink5Txt>Silencing the critics, by Shahira Amin</PostLink5Txt><PostLink5>http://dailynewsegypt.com/2012/12/26/silencing-the-critics/</PostLink5><PostLink4Txt>Egyptian journalists feel the pressure</PostLink4Txt><PostLink4>http://www.theworld.org/2011/02/egyptian-journalists-feel-the-pressure/</PostLink4><PostLink3Txt>Cartoonist sued by rights NGO for overstepping freedom of expression</PostLink3Txt><Subject>Doaa Eladl</Subject><Guest>Carol Hills</Guest><Region>Africa</Region><City>Cairo</City><Format>global-political cartoons</Format><Category>art</Category><Country>Egypt</Country><Soundcloud>72764741</Soundcloud><enclosure>http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/media.theworld.org/audio/122720123.mp3
1965244
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		<item>
		<title>Cartoon Slideshow: Three Middle East Crises</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/12/cartoon-slideshow-three-middle-east-crises/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cartoon-slideshow-three-middle-east-crises</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/12/cartoon-slideshow-three-middle-east-crises/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2012 14:35:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=151000</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are three dramas unfolding across the Middle East and you can see them all represented in this cartoon slideshow.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are three dramas unfolding across the Middle East and you can see them all represented in this slideshow: </p>
<p>A standoff in Egypt over President Mohamed Morsi&#8217;s power grab and draft constitution; a bloody internal war inside Syria with Bashar Al-Assad pitted against rebels and the threat of chemical weapons hanging over the crisis. </p>
<p>And finally, there&#8217;s anger, bitterness and an international community scrambling over Israel&#8217;s proposed new settlements: their response to the UN upgrade to the Palestinians&#8217; status. </p>
<p><a name="slideshow"></a><br />
<object classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" width="620" height="533" id="soundslider"><param name="movie" value="http://media.theworld.org/images/slideshows/globalcartoons/gc169/soundslider.swf?size=1&#038;format=xml" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="quality" value="high" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="menu" value="false" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF" /><embed src="http://media.theworld.org/images/slideshows/globalcartoons/gc169/soundslider.swf?size=1&#038;format=xml" quality="high" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" width="620" height="533" menu="false" allowScriptAccess="always" allowFullScreen="true" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"></embed></object></p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.theworld.org/cartoons" target="_blank">The World&#8217;s Global Political Cartoons</a></strong></li>
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		<title>Frank Jacobs and his Strange Maps</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/11/frank-jacobs-and-his-strange-maps/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=frank-jacobs-and-his-strange-maps</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2012 13:50:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Homepage Feature]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[The McFarthest Place]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Strange indeed. Frank Jacobs is the map-obsessed blogger behind "Strange Maps". Jacobs has spent a lifetime pondering maps of all kinds and finally found an outlet: cyberspace.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Strange indeed. Frank Jacobs is the map-obsessed blogger behind &#8220;<a href="http://bigthink.com/blogs/strange-maps">Strange Maps</a>.&#8221; </p>
<p>Jacobs has spent a lifetime pondering maps of all kinds and finally found an outlet: cyberspace. </p>
<p>Aaron Schachter talks to Jacobs about his attraction to maps and how they&#8217;ve evolved over the centuries from a tool for navigation to a venue for artistic expression and weird facts. </p>
<p><strong>Read the Transcript</strong><br />
<em>The text below is a phonetic transcript of a radio story broadcast by PRI’s THE WORLD. It has been created on deadline by a contractor for PRI. The transcript is included here to facilitate internet searches for audio content. Please report any transcribing errors to theworld@pri.org. This transcript may not be in its final form, and it may be updated. Please be aware that the authoritative record of material distributed by PRI’s THE WORLD is the program audio.</em></p>
<p><strong>Aaron Schachter</strong>: We&#8217;re going to talk about maps now and yes, you&#8217;ll be able to see them all at theworld.org.  Frank Jabobs has been obsessed with maps since he was a kid.  He lives in London and his blog, Strange Maps, has a lot of well, really cool maps, like the one that caught our eye initially.  It&#8217;s a map of the US where each state name has been replaced with the name of the country whose gross domestic product matches that state&#8217;s economic output.  So, California is now France.  Texas is Canada and Massachusetts, where I am now, that&#8217;s Belgium.  Frank, what was the thinking behind this particular map?</p>
<p><strong>Frank Jacobs</strong>: The thinking behind the map was to demonstrate visually the size of the American economy.  We often hear stories about the decline of the American economy, about China catching up, about America diminishing economically, but by showing how big the economy of each state is compared to the economy of independent countries, as you say, California is one of the biggest economies in the world per se, which is nice to know.  But if you can actually replace the name of California by the name of France, it becomes a very, a very direct and visual illustration of that fact.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: Yeah, the map of course doesn&#8217;t just include the big states, there are smaller ones too.  Wyoming, for example, is Uzbekistan.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: Right.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: We also have Vermont and South Dakota.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: The economy of Vermont is about the size of the economy of the Dominican Republic.  And South Dakota equals Croatia, which is something of a surprise I suppose, to most South Dakotans and most Croatians.  </p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: Two groups of people that don&#8217;t normally think about one another.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: I suppose not, no.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: There&#8217;s another map of the United States that is my personal favorite.  It&#8217;s called the McFarthest Place.  Describe that for our listeners if you would.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s a map that pinpoints the location of every single McDonald&#8217;s restaurant in the lower 58 states.  In doing so, gives you kind of a density map of McDonald&#8217;s restaurants and obviously, there is this one place in that whole territory, which is the McFarthest Place from any McDonald&#8217;s restaurant.  I think it&#8217;s somewhere in South Dakota and I&#8217;m not quite sure about the distance, but it&#8217;s about 90-100 miles to the nearest McDonald&#8217;s restaurant.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: How do they survive?</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: I have no idea, maybe they grow their own food.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: Frank, you&#8217;re not a cartographer yourself, you&#8217;re just a map collector.  Where do you get all these kooky, interesting, different maps?</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: Most of them are floating around on the internet and a lot of them get sent in by people who read my blog and when they come across a strange map they think of the blog called Strange Maps and are kind enough to send it in.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: And what&#8217;s your fascination with maps?</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s something that I&#8217;ve had for a long time.  As a kid I used to read atlases for fun and I used to think this was a strange affliction because none of my friends shared that affliction, but in running the blog I&#8217;ve found out that I&#8217;m not alone.  There&#8217;s many of us.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: Do you find yourself increasingly strange in this era of GPS?  I also happen to like maps and I find that most of my peers don&#8217;t use them anymore.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: No, I think we&#8217;re at a point now that is comparable to the 19th century with the onset of photography where painting got a whole different meaning and a whole different sense of itself when photography came in and made it possible to reproduce images without painting them.  That&#8217;s when the actual paintings themselves became surrealists and impressionists, and expressionists.  So I think the same thing is happening now with maps as well.  We have the maps as a purely utilitarian instrument on our phones, but the map as a form of expression is now divorced from the actual meaning it has to have, so there&#8217;s so many other things you can do with maps nowadays.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: Yeah, it bears pointing out your blog is called Strange Maps, but some of them are really quite beautiful.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: Well that&#8217;s one of my criteria for publishing a map on Strange Maps.  It has to be strange, there has to be some weird angle to it, it has to have a story, but it also needs to be pretty, it needs to be beautiful.</p>
<p><strong>Schachter</strong>: Frank Jacobs&#8217; blog is called Strange Maps.  You can link to it and see all the maps we&#8217;ve talked about plus many more at theworld.org.  Frank Jacobs, thank you so much.</p>
<p><strong>Jacobs</strong>: Thank you.</p>
<p><em>Copyright ©2012 PRI’s THE WORLD. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to PRI’s THE WORLD. This transcript may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written permission. For further information, please email The World’s Permissions Coordinator at theworld@pri.org.<br />
</em></p>
<p><a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/413-the-mcfarthest-place-145-mi-to-the-nearest-big-mac" target="blank"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/mcd_us_high_9_25-e1353000897897.jpg" alt="The McFarthest Place (Strange Maps)" title="The McFarthest Place (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147156" /></a><br />
The McFarthest Place: The Lower 48 Visualized by Distance to the Nearest McDonald&#8217;s<br />
<em>Source</em>:<a href="http://www.datapointed.net/visualizations/maps/distance-to-nearest-mcdonalds/"> Data Pointed</a> first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/413-the-mcfarthest-place-145-mi-to-the-nearest-big-mac">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/131-us-states-renamed-for-countries-with-similar-gdps2_b-e1353083960148.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="US States Renamed For Countries With Similar GDPs (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/7992837610_c0a9ebb3b2_b-e1353083960148.jpg" alt="US States Renamed For Countries With Similar GDPs (Strange Maps)" title="US States Renamed For Countries With Similar GDPs (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="406" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147442" /></a><br />
US States Renamed for Countries with Similar GDPs <em>Source: </em> <a href="http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2007/01/countries_gdp_a.html"><em>The Big Picture</em></a><em> first published in</em> <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/131-us-states-renamed-for-countries-with-similar-gdpshttp://">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/5137132321_470c422973_z-e1353085572285.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="A Map of State Movies (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/5137132321_470c422973_z-e1353085572285.jpg" alt="A Map of State Movies (Strange Maps)" title="A Map of State Movies (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="403" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147455" /></a><br />
A Map of State Movies <em>Source:</em><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/10/27/the-united-states-of-movi_n_774741.html"> Huffington Post </a>first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/487-a-map-of-state-movieshttp://">Strange Maps </a>#</p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/sitcom-map-of-the-US1.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="The Sitcom Map of America (Dan Meth, The Map Scroll)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/sitcom-map-of-the-US1.jpg" alt="The Sitcom Map of America (Dan Meth, The Map Scroll)" title="The Sitcom Map of America (Dan Meth, The Map Scroll)" width="358" height="340" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147481" /></a><br />
<br style="clear:both;"/><br />
The Sitcom Map of America <em>Source: </em><a href="http://danmeth.com/post/87573961/usa-sitcom-map-4-in-a-series-of-pop-cultural">Dan Meth, The Map Scroll</a>, first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/487-a-map-of-state-movieshttp:/">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/birdmap2.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="Federal Feathers (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/birdmap2.jpg" alt="Federal Feathers (Strange Maps)" title="Federal Feathers (Strange Maps)" width="500" height="499" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147465" /></a><br />
<br style="clear:both;"/><br />
A Map of State Birds  <em>Source:</em> <a href="http://ragb.ag/post/132368737/red-state-blue-blue-state-yellow-state-greenhttp://">The Ragbag</a><em>first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/412-federal-feathers">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/6716247361_a2e1bc7e38_b-e1353086405131.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="Missouri Pukes and Illinois Suckers: a &#039;Pignominious&#039; Map of the States (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/6716247361_a2e1bc7e38_b-e1353086405131.jpg" alt="Missouri Pukes and Illinois Suckers: a &#039;Pignominious&#039; Map of the States (Strange Maps)" title="Missouri Pukes and Illinois Suckers: a &#039;Pignominious&#039; Map of the States (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="356" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147467" /></a><br />
Missouri Pukes and Illinois Suckers: a &#8216;Pignominious&#8217; Map of the States <em>Source: </em><a href="http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2003671557/">Library of Congress</a> first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/549-missouri-pukes-and-illinois-suckers-a-pignominious-map-of-the-states">Strange Maps</a> #</p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/197-the-colourful-side-of-the-moon" target="blank"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/moonmap-e1353000448548.jpg" alt="Colorful Side of the Moon (Strange Maps)" title="Colorful Side of the Moon (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="431" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147150" /></a><br />
The Colorful Side of The Moon <em>Source:</em> <a href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/usgs/I1047/"><em>US Geological Survey</em></a>, first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/197-the-colourful-side-of-the-moon"><em>Strange Maps #</em></a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/386051891_e1fd80dc5b_o1-e1353085364250.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="A Simplified Map of London (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/386051891_e1fd80dc5b_o1-e1353085364250.jpg" alt="A Simplified Map of London (Strange Maps)" title="A Simplified Map of London (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="393" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147453" /></a><br />
A Simplified Map of London <em>Source:</em><a href="http://www.flickr.com/groups/46079190@N00/">  From Memory (Was: Maps From Memory)</a>, first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/199-a-simplified-map-of-london">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/6186482036_95c3c129f8_b-e1353086615212.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="Next Stop Beaujolais: A Metro Map of French Wines (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/6186482036_95c3c129f8_b-e1353086615212.jpg" alt="Next Stop Beaujolais: A Metro Map of French Wines (Strange Maps)" title="Next Stop Beaujolais: A Metro Map of French Wines (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="826" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147474" /></a><br />
Next Stop Beaujolais: A Metro Map of French Wines <em>Source:</em> <a href="http://www.delongwine.com/metro-france-wine-map.php">De Long Wine Discovery Tools</a>, first published in <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/533-next-stop-beaujolais-a-metro-map-of-french-wines">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/ecardtransitmaps-e1353086924372.jpg" target="blank" rel="lightbox[147149]" title="Transit Map of the World&#039;s Transit Systems (Strange Maps)"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/ecardtransitmaps-e1353086924372.jpg" alt="Transit Map of the World&#039;s Transit Systems (Strange Maps)" title="Transit Map of the World&#039;s Transit Systems (Strange Maps)" width="620" height="435" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-147477" /></a><br />
Transit Maps of the World </em> Source:</em>   <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Transit-Maps-World-Mark-Ovenden/dp/0143112651"><strong><em>Transit Maps of the World (by Mark Ovenden)</em></strong></a>, <em>first published on <a href="http://bigthink.com/strange-maps/212-transit-map-of-the-worlds-transit-systems">Strange Maps #</a></p>
<p><br style="clear:both;"/></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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			<itunes:keywords>11/16/2012,Big Think,Carol Hills,Colorful Side of the Moon,Federal Feathers,Frank Jacobs,GDPs,map of state movies,metro map of French wines,Missouri Pukes and Illinois Suckers,sitcom,Strange Maps</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>Strange indeed. Frank Jacobs is the map-obsessed blogger behind &quot;Strange Maps&quot;. Jacobs has spent a lifetime pondering maps of all kinds and finally found an outlet: cyberspace.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>Strange indeed. Frank Jacobs is the map-obsessed blogger behind &quot;Strange Maps&quot;. Jacobs has spent a lifetime pondering maps of all kinds and finally found an outlet: cyberspace.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>4:21</itunes:duration>
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		<title>Cartoon Slideshow: Obama Wins, Now What?</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/11/cartoon-slideshow-obama-wins-now-what/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cartoon-slideshow-obama-wins-now-what</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/11/cartoon-slideshow-obama-wins-now-what/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Nov 2012 14:35:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The global cartoon reaction to President Obama's victory is decidedly mixed. In this slideshow you'll see a victory cigar here and there, and a funny cartoon that replaces that dog on top of the car with Romney himself and more.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The global cartoon reaction to President Obama&#8217;s victory is decidedly mixed. </p>
<p>In this slideshow you&#8217;ll see a victory cigar here and there, and a funny cartoon that replaces that dog on top of the car with Romney himself. </p>
<p>But there&#8217;s many more images that show a tired, haggard and gray Obama pushing around a tired, haggard and gray Uncle Sam in a wheel chair. </p>
<p>Several African cartoonists weigh in with jokes about how African presidents always win and whether Obama is truly African, and one Arab cartoonist wonders why the United States hasn&#8217;t had its own &#8220;American Spring&#8221; and changed regimes. </p>
<p><a name="slideshow"></a><br />
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	<custom_fields><Featured>no</Featured><Reporter>Carol Hills</Reporter><Subject>presidential election</Subject><Region>Africa</Region><Category>politics</Category><Unique_Id>145892</Unique_Id><Date>11072012</Date><content_slider></content_slider><Country>Burkina Faso</Country><Format>global-political cartoons</Format><ImgWidth>300</ImgWidth><ImgHeight>206</ImgHeight><dsq_thread_id>917888681</dsq_thread_id><dsq_needs_sync>1</dsq_needs_sync></custom_fields>	</item>
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		<title>South African President Zuma Drops Case Over Zapiro&#8217;s &#8216;Rape&#8217; Cartoon</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/south-african-president-zuma-drops-case-over-zapiros-rape-cartoon/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=south-african-president-zuma-drops-case-over-zapiros-rape-cartoon</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/south-african-president-zuma-drops-case-over-zapiros-rape-cartoon/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2012 13:20:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homepage Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[10/29/2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[African national Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Azpiro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jacob Zuma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jonathan Shapiro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Zuma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rape]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=144352</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In South Africa, a four-year saga over a political cartoon is over, and the winner appears to be the cartoonist, Zapiro, the pen name of Jonathan Shapiro. Sunday President Jacob Zuma announced he was dropping all charges against Zapiro and a local newspaper The Sunday Times, over a cartoon published in 2008.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_144353" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 630px"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/Zapiro1.jpg" alt="Cartoon: Zapiro, The Sunday Times, South Africa, September 9, 2008. (c) 2012, Zapiro and Zapiro.com (All Rights Reserved)" title="Cartoon: Zapiro, The Sunday Times, South Africa, September 9, 2008. (c) 2012, Zapiro and Zapiro.com (All Rights Reserved)" width="620" height="449" class="size-full wp-image-144353" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Cartoon: Zapiro, The Sunday Times, South Africa, September 9, 2008. (c) 2012, Zapiro and Zapiro.com (All Rights Reserved)</p></div>
<div id="attachment_144354" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 630px"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/zapiro2.jpg" alt="Cartoon: Zapiro, The Sunday Times, South Africa, October 28, 2012. (c) 2012, Zapiro and Zapiro.com (All Rights Reserved)" title="Cartoon: Zapiro, The Sunday Times, South Africa, October 28, 2012. (c) 2012, Zapiro and Zapiro.com (All Rights Reserved)" width="620" height="435" class="size-full wp-image-144354" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Cartoon: Zapiro, The Sunday Times, South Africa, October 28, 2012. (c) 2012, Zapiro and Zapiro.com (All Rights Reserved)</p></div>
<p>And in South Africa, a four-year saga over a political cartoon is over, and the winner appears to be the cartoonist, <a href="http://www.zapiro.com/">Zapiro</a>, the pen name of Jonathan Shapiro.</p>
<p>Sunday President Jacob Zuma announced he was dropping all charges against Zapiro and a local newspaper The Sunday Times, over a cartoon published in 2008.</p>
<p>It showed a woman wearing a sash with the words &#8216;Justice System,” being pinned down by four figures who say, “Go for it, Boss.”</p>
<p>The “boss” is Zuma who&#8217;s shown standing over the woman unbuckling his belt.</p>
<p>The cartoon caused a furor across South Africa.</p>
<p>At the time, Jacob Zuma was not yet President and he was facing a corruption trial – eventually dismissed. He&#8217;d also recently been acquitted of rape.</p>
<p>Zuma sued, seeking damages of $5 million rand, about $578,000.</p>
<p>Over the next four years Zapiro penned versions of the cartoon using different characters which prompted more outrage from Zuma.</p>
<p>Then suddenly last week, just as the trial was about to start, Zuma said he would accept 100,000 rand or about $11,000 and an apology.</p>
<p>Zapiro laughed it off.</p>
<p>Sunday Zuma dropped the case entirely, even the request for an apology.</p>
<p>Zuma&#8217;s office said in a statement that though the cartoon was an affront, it wanted to avoid a precedent that could limit free speech.</p>
<p>President Zuma has championed legislation in recent years that critics say could muzzle the press.</p>
<p>He also faces re-election in December for the leadership of the African National Congress.</p>
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			<itunes:keywords>10/29/2012,African national Congress,Azpiro,cartoon,Jacob Zuma,Jonathan Shapiro,President Zuma,rape,South Africa</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>In South Africa, a four-year saga over a political cartoon is over, and the winner appears to be the cartoonist, Zapiro, the pen name of Jonathan Shapiro. Sunday President Jacob Zuma announced he was dropping all charges against Zapiro and a local news...</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>In South Africa, a four-year saga over a political cartoon is over, and the winner appears to be the cartoonist, Zapiro, the pen name of Jonathan Shapiro. Sunday President Jacob Zuma announced he was dropping all charges against Zapiro and a local newspaper The Sunday Times, over a cartoon published in 2008.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>1:24</itunes:duration>
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		<title>The Armageddon Letters: 50 Years After the Cuban Missile Crisis</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/the-armageddon-letters/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-armageddon-letters</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/the-armageddon-letters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2012 13:30:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[10/19/2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuban missile crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Koji Masutani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nuclear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Armageddon Letters]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=142892</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["The Armageddon Letters" project aims to engage younger, more gadget-addicted consumers of history and politics.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_142945" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/IMG_0631.jpg" alt="Koji Masutani. (Photo provided by Koji Masutani)" title="Koji Masutani. (Photo provided by Koji Masutani)" width="300" height="200" class="size-full wp-image-142945" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Koji Masutani. (Photo provided by Koji Masutani)</p></div>
<p>We&#8217;re in the middle of the 50th anniversary of those 13 nail-biting days in 1962 when nuclear war seemed like a real possibility. </p>
<p>The narrative of the Cuban Missile Crisis has been told and retold many times. </p>
<p>But a new project aims to engage younger, more gadget-addicted consumers of history and politics. </p>
<p>Host Marco Werman talks with Koji Masutani of The University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada. </p>
<p>He&#8217;s the filmmaker and one of the producers behind &#8220;<a href="http://www.armageddonletters.com/">The Armageddon Letters</a>,&#8221; a project that uses animated shorts, blogs, podcasts, a graphic novel and a book to share new perspectives on the Cuban Missile Crisis, including information from newly unclassified documents.</p>
<p><strong>Read the Transcript</strong><br />
<em>The text below is a phonetic transcript of a radio story broadcast by PRI’s THE WORLD. It has been created on deadline by a contractor for PRI. The transcript is included here to facilitate internet searches for audio content. Please report any transcribing errors to theworld@pri.org. This transcript may not be in its final form, and it may be updated. Please be aware that the authoritative record of material distributed by PRI’s THE WORLD is the program audio.</em></p>
<p><strong>Marco Werman</strong>: I’m Marco Werman, this is The World. 50 years ago today was day four of the Cuban Missile Crisis. The narrative of the crisis is pretty familiar by now. The Soviet Union placed nuclear missiles in Cuba to counterbalance US nukes deployed around the globe. The Kennedy administration found out and ordered Moscow to remove them. The ensuing standoff went on for 13 nail-biting days. In the end the Russians blanked and removed the missiles. That’s the standard short version, but as usual there’s more to it. A new project aims to bring out some of the deeper nuances of the story. It’s called the Armageddon Letters, in reference to the correspondence between President Kennedy, Nikita Khrushchev, and Fidel Castro during the crisis. The project uses podcast, blogs, a graphic novel and animated short films to reach a younger more gadget-obsessed crowd about the Cuban Missile Crisis. It was Japanese filmmaker, Koji Masutani’s job to turn academic scholarship on the crisis into a graphic novel and animated short films. He says the project is designed to bridge a gap between young and old.</p>
<p><strong>Koji Masutani</strong>: I only turned 31 about a month ago, and it’s only perhaps recently that I felt less unqualified or perhaps odd enough to be able to engage and talk about the Cuban Crisis, something that took place literally half a century ago now.  And here relies the problem, how do you reach out to these young people who ride around in skateboards with baggy pants? And how do you get them to be worried as much as we are about the danger of nuclear war. And that’s something beyond the Cuban Crisis that we want to bring attention to. Especially now, during the presidential election season, people are asking questions like, what kind of president should we have? Does temperament matter? And this whole theme of toughness in the American political landscape is an ongoing presence. And what we’re trying to contribute to people’s thinking to the Armageddon Letters is, well, what about other aspects that don’t involve toughness at all, because in the Cuban Missile Crisis if every leader for instance were tough, then we wouldn’t be here talking today. </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Right. Well temperament and where it comes from in an individual is part of what you’re digging through with the Armageddon Letters. So let’s hear a bit of what you did. And one of the coolest things was these animated shorts about each of the players in this crisis, Kennedy, Castro, and Khrushchev. Here’s the beginning of one of these shorts called â€œBe Castroâ€ featuring James Blight, a scholar of the Cuban Missile Crisis.</p>
<p><strong>James Blight</strong>: What’s it like to think like Fidel Castro. Almost 22 years ago, I was at a conference in Halifax, Nova Scotia. One of the contributors to this was a high school classmate of Fidel Castro who told the following story to me. Fidel Castro invented a game at the Catholic all-boys high school where he went in Cuba. Find a bicycle, establish some distance, a quarter of mile maybe between where the bicycle begins with the rider and a brick wall. The goal is to be the last person standing bloodied, have to be bloodied, no blood, you can’t win this game. But if you crash into the wall, going full speed, or thrown over the handlebars of the bike, into the brick wall and you get up, you go to the next round. A lot of people will stop. A lot of people will kind of sort of ease their way slide into it. The person who is willing to sacrifice the most, who is willing to take it to the limit, maybe to die, I mean in principle, smash his scull against the brick wall, that guy wins the game. This guy said Fidel Castro never lost this game. He refused to lose this game. He would go&#8211;if it was a tie, they had to go overtime. They had to do it again, over and over again Fidel undefeated, world champion, suicide biker rider. </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: And then Blight concludes.</p>
<p><strong>Blight</strong>: In the Cuban Missile Crisis Castro felt that Khrushchev did not have the courage to take it to the limit, take it all the way to nuclear war and to destroy the United States. </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Now in the short â€œBe Khrushchev,â€ scholar James Blight again, who becomes actually an animated character in this one, argues that the former Russian leader approached the Missile Crisis with the earthiness of a Russian peasant.</p>
<p><strong>Blight</strong>: He was a man of the people in the best sense. He was highly voluble, he was creative and clever, but he was not educated. His father and grandfather were miners, coal miners and tin miners, the ugliest, most terrible job you can imagine. He worked in the mines as a young person. He called the mines â€œMy Cambridge, My Oxford, My Harvard.â€ That’s where he learned to be a man, he said.</p>
<p><strong>Masutani</strong>: When you look at the correspondence between the three leaders, and when you sort of unpack the lines, read between the lines and analyze them, it’s very interesting, because Kennedy is almost loyally. Castro of course is very emotional and passionate. Khrushchev, his letters are almost earthy in that they use a lot of analogies with farm life, in fact agriculture life. So he talks about two blind moles who try to get by one another same with the analogy with two goats on the bridge that try to go by each other, and goats can’t swim, so if one of them fails, they will drown in the water. And he was referring to that as the head bodying between the US and the Soviet Union itself. </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: I was really interested in the main point of the &#8220;Be Kennedy&#8221; film, what Kennedy learned by serving in the South Pacific in World War Two that informed him during the Cuban Missile Crisis. That massive overwhelming power does not mean the enemy will capitulate is kind of the conclusion. Tell us about JFKs experience in the war that led him to that conclusion.</p>
<p><strong>Masutani</strong>: Well he was shipped off the bloodiest zone of the war in the South Pacific. Kennedy was on a PT boat. They’re going all over the islands, and what he picks up every day while he is in the Pacific is that even though the US military had overwhelming military power, the Japanese simply refused to capitulate. And in fact, they would commit suicide. They would do everything they could to save themselves from being taken prisoner by the Americans. They’d jump on grenades and blow themselves up, and in some cases families would leap off cliffs to their death. And this was completely unnerving to Kennedy and to the Americans. And that experience informed him latter in the Cuban Missile Crisis because when Curtis LeMay, the general, is telling Kennedy that the Russians would do nothing because they have a 17-to-1 advantage in terms of nuclear weapons over the Soviets, that the Russians would do nothing. Kennedy just doesn’t believe him. And that is what starts the thinking about creating a quarantine or blockade. In every short film be Kennedy Castro and Khrushchev, that’s how we’re sort of appealing the [xx] for each leader in the crisis. We’re trying to look how their wartime experience and their experience growing up informs them in their decision-making in the Cuban Missile Crisis. </p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Koji Masutani is the filmmaker who produced the animated shorts and graphic novel for the Armageddon Letters. His earlier film, Virtual JFK, explored what might have happened if JFK had lived. Koji Masutani, thank you for speaking with us.</p>
<p><strong>Masutani</strong>: Thanks for your time.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: We have a short animated that Koji produced. It’s pretty cool and enlightening. And you can find out more about the Armageddon Letters project at TheWorld.org. We’ve also added a web extra. Here Koji Masutani described the old interpretation of how the Cuban Missile Crisis happened in 3 acts. And then contrast that with the latest interpretation based on declassified material also in 3 acts. That’s all at TheWorld.org.</p>
<p><em>Copyright ©2012 PRI’s THE WORLD. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to PRI’s THE WORLD. This transcript may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written permission. For further information, please email The World’s Permissions Coordinator at theworld@pri.org.<br />
</em></p>
<p><a name="video"></a><br />
<iframe width="620" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/KJuKpf_8IJ0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><iframe width="620" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/NHVpuhApSC0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><iframe width="620" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/N8hLWDdvBm8" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><em><strong>Filmmaker Koji Masutani talks about the old interpretation of how the Cuban Missile Crisis happened &#8212; in 3 acts and contrasts it with the latest interpretation, based on declassified material, also in 3 acts.</strong></em></p>
<p><iframe width="100%" height="166" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="http://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F64054955&amp;auto_play=false&amp;show_artwork=true&amp;color=ff7700"></iframe></p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.armageddonletters.com/graphics" frameborder="0" width="620" height="800"></iframe></p>
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			<itunes:keywords>10/19/2012,Cuba,Cuban missile crisis,Koji Masutani,nuclear,The Armageddon Letters</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>&quot;The Armageddon Letters&quot; project aims to engage younger, more gadget-addicted consumers of history and politics.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>&quot;The Armageddon Letters&quot; project aims to engage younger, more gadget-addicted consumers of history and politics.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>8:16</itunes:duration>
<custom_fields><LinkTxt1>Video: The Armageddon Letters</LinkTxt1><Link1>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/the-armageddon-letters/#video</Link1><content_slider></content_slider><Featured>yes</Featured><PostLink1>http://www.armageddonletters.com/</PostLink1><PostLink1Txt>The Armageddon Letters website</PostLink1Txt><PostLink2>https://www.facebook.com/armageddonletters</PostLink2><PostLink2Txt>The Armageddon Letters on Facebook</PostLink2Txt><PostLink3>http://www.cbc.ca/strombo/politics-2/the-armageddon-letters-a-fascinating-new-look-at-how-close-the-world-once-came-to-nuclear-war.html</PostLink3><PostLink3Txt>The Armageddon Letters: A Fascinating New Look At How Close The World Once Came To Nuclear War</PostLink3Txt><Unique_Id>142892</Unique_Id><Date>10192012</Date><Host>Marco Werman</Host><Subject>The Armageddon Letters, Cuban Missile Crisis</Subject><Guest>Koji Masutani</Guest><Country>Cuba</Country><Format>interview</Format><Category>art</Category><Soundcloud>64054867</Soundcloud><dsq_thread_id>892000487</dsq_thread_id><Region>North America</Region><enclosure>http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/media.theworld.org/audio/101920124.mp3
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		<title>South African Political Cartoonist Fired for Being Political</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/a-south-african-political-cartoonist-fired-for-being-political/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=a-south-african-political-cartoonist-fired-for-being-political</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/a-south-african-political-cartoonist-fired-for-being-political/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Oct 2012 12:10:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homepage Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Editions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[10/18/2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chairman Atul Gupta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[COSATU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gupta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jacob Zuma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeremy Nell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JERM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jonathan Shapiro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Menzi Simelane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moegsien Williams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nazeem Howa.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NKandla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The New Age]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Women's Day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zapiro]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=142692</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Marco Werman talks with The World's Cartoon Editor Carol Hills about the case of JERM (Jeremy Nell), a South African cartoonist who's been let go from his job from The New Age newspaper. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Marco Werman talks with The World&#8217;s Cartoon Editor Carol Hills about the case of JERM (Jeremy Nell), a South African cartoonist who&#8217;s been let go from his job from The New Age, a national newspaper that was founded just two years ago. </p>
<p>JERM&#8217;s editor at The New Age said his contract was terminated because his cartoons weren&#8217;t &#8220;aligned&#8221; with the goals and mission of newspaper. </p>
<p>But some observers think JERM was sacked because his cartoons sometimes take aim at the ruling African National Congress and South African President Jacob Zuma, who has close ties to the owners of The New Age. </p>
<p>The slideshow below has a selection of JERM&#8217;s political cartoons from his tenure at The New Age, along with a cartoon about JERM&#8217;s sacking by South Africa&#8217;s satirist-in-chief, Zapiro. </p>
<p><strong>Read the Transcript</strong><br />
<em>The text below is a phonetic transcript of a radio story broadcast by PRI’s THE WORLD. It has been created on deadline by a contractor for PRI. The transcript is included here to facilitate internet searches for audio content. Please report any transcribing errors to theworld@pri.org. This transcript may not be in its final form, and it may be updated. Please be aware that the authoritative record of material distributed by PRI’s THE WORLD is the program audio.</em></p>
<p><strong>Marco Werman</strong>: I&#8217;m Marco Werman, this is The World. In the new South Africa, as we still call it nearly 20 years since the end of apartheid, political satire is serious business. So the news that a national newspaper founded just a few years ago has terminated the contract of it first-ever political cartoonist has many people crying foul. The World&#8217;s cartoon editor Carol Hills is with me. Carol, what&#8217;s going on here, what&#8217;s the story?</p>
<p><strong>Carol Hills</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s a young cartoonist, youngish, he&#8217;s 33. He goes by the pen name Jerm, his real name is Jeremy Nell. He&#8217;s a fabulous cartoonist, a really interesting visual style, and he&#8217;s been on contract with this newspaper, The New Age. It was founded just a couple years ago. Interestingly it&#8217;s funded by the Gupta brothers, these very influential Indian immigrants who are involved in lots of business deals. And Jerm was let go, and the reason was that his cartoons are not in alignment with the mission and goals of The New Age. And he was their inaugural cartoonist, the first one they hire, he&#8217;s there for a couple years, and now he&#8217;s gone. I just tried to search his cartoons on The New Age and it came up with zero. They&#8217;ve gotten rid of his cartoons already.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Erased the whole archive. So what kind of political issues did Jerm draw about for The New Age and what specifically annoyed somebody?</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s sort of hard to parse out. He was tough on everybody. He&#8217;s tough on the ANC, he&#8217;s tough on Zuma, he&#8217;s tough on the Gupta brothers.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Jacob Zuma, the president of the ANC party, the ruling party.</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: But he&#8217;s tough on unions, he&#8217;s tough on a lot of things that the ANC holds dear, a lot of things that Jacob Zuma holds dear, but he&#8217;s also clever and does things on Lance Armstrong, or the guy who just broke the sound barrier, on the latest iPhone. He does a lot of social satire and political satire. So it&#8217;s a combination of things.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: What does the cartoonist Jerm think about all this?</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Well, I called him today and he&#8217;s not completely surprised. He said he&#8217;s gone through a series of editors at The New Age. The paper is only a couple of years old, and he worked well with several editors. The latest guy came on a month ago, and Jerm said he was still trying to find his feet. But he says it&#8217;s kind of absurd that a paper lets go of an editorial cartoonist, a political cartoonist, for having political views. He&#8217;s not shocked. He has other clients, but this is his only political cartoonist gig, so he&#8217;s hoping to get another one.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: Carol, what kind of relationship does this newspaper, The New Age, have with the South African president Jacob Zuma?</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Well, the newspaper is owned by these three Indian brothers, the Gupta brothers. They immigrated to South Africa after the end of apartheid. They&#8217;ve struck huge business deals, many of them involving the government. Some of Zuma&#8217;s family members have benefitted from the Guptas, they have jobs with them or they&#8217;re involved with investments with them. One of his wives actually works for a company owned by the Guptas. Today, it was interesting, Zapiro, a cartoonist you know of, I&#8217;ve talked about him a lot, he&#8217;s South Africa&#8217;s most famous cartoonist, he did a cartoon in support of Jerm today and what&#8217;s funny is that the cartoon shows applicants for the vacancy in the cartoonist&#8217;s post at The New Age. They&#8217;re lined up, there&#8217;s sign in front of them that says, &#8216;Qualifications: draw well, see the glass half full, not required to think.&#8217;</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: I love it. Good old Zapiro. And you can see a bunch of cartoons that Jerm did for The New Age, including the final one he submitted about the Red Bull sponsorship of daredevil sky-space-jumper Felix Baumgartner who broke the sound barrier last weekend. And that Zapiro cartoon Carol described just a moment ago. That&#8217;s all at TheWorld.org. Carol, as always, thanks for chatting with us.</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Thanks, Marco.</p>
<p><em>Copyright ©2012 PRI’s THE WORLD. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to PRI’s THE WORLD. This transcript may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written permission. For further information, please email The World’s Permissions Coordinator at theworld@pri.org.<br />
</em></p>
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]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/a-south-african-political-cartoonist-fired-for-being-political/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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			<itunes:keywords>10/18/2012,Chairman Atul Gupta,COSATU,Gupta,Jacob Zuma,Jeremy Nell,JERM,Jonathan Shapiro,Menzi Simelane,Moegsien Williams,Nazeem Howa.,NKandla</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>Marco Werman talks with The World&#039;s Cartoon Editor Carol Hills about the case of JERM (Jeremy Nell), a South African cartoonist who&#039;s been let go from his job from The New Age newspaper.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>Marco Werman talks with The World&#039;s Cartoon Editor Carol Hills about the case of JERM (Jeremy Nell), a South African cartoonist who&#039;s been let go from his job from The New Age newspaper.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>3:35</itunes:duration>
<custom_fields><Category>history</Category><Country>South Africa</Country><content_slider></content_slider><Featured>yes</Featured><Unique_Id>142692</Unique_Id><Region>Africa</Region><Date>10182012</Date><ImgWidth>620</ImgWidth><ImgHeight>375</ImgHeight><Soundcloud>63930633</Soundcloud><dsq_thread_id>890745526</dsq_thread_id><enclosure>http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/media.theworld.org/audio/101820128.mp3
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		<item>
		<title>Cartoon Slideshow: &#8216;Livewrong&#8217; and &#8216;Dopestrong&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/cartoon-slideshow-livewrong-and-dopestrong/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cartoon-slideshow-livewrong-and-dopestrong</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/cartoon-slideshow-livewrong-and-dopestrong/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2012 20:51:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=141946</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bicycle spokes have been transformed into syringes and Livestrong wristbands now read Livewrong and worse in these cartoons about how the mighty Lance Armstrong has fallen. In one cartoon the now disgraced multiple Tour de France yellow jersey winner wins an Oscar for his bravura performance and in another some familiar Mafia dons consider getting into cycling.  ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_142015" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 558px"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/sack101212.jpg" alt="Cartoon: Steve Sack, Star Tribune, Minneapolis" title="Cartoon: Steve Sack, Star Tribune, Minneapolis" width="548" height="425" class="size-full wp-image-142015" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Cartoon: Steve Sack, Star Tribune, Minneapolis</p></div>
<p>Bicycle spokes have been transformed into syringes and Livestrong wristbands now read Livewrong and worse in these cartoons about how the mighty Lance Armstrong has fallen.</p>
<p>In one cartoon the now disgraced multiple Tour de France yellow jersey winner wins an Oscar for his bravura performance and in another some familiar Mafia dons consider getting into cycling.  </p>
<p><a name="slideshow"></a><br />
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	<custom_fields><content_slider></content_slider><Country>United States</Country><Category>health</Category><Format>global-political cartoons</Format><Reporter>Carol Hills</Reporter><Date>10122012</Date><Unique_Id>14194</Unique_Id><Featured>yes</Featured><Subject>Lance Armstrong</Subject><Region>Europe</Region><dsq_thread_id>882698858</dsq_thread_id></custom_fields>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cartoon Slideshow:  Merkel Visits Greece – Briefly</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/cartoon-slideshow-merkel-visits-greece-%e2%80%93-briefly/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cartoon-slideshow-merkel-visits-greece-%25e2%2580%2593-briefly</link>
		<comments>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/cartoon-slideshow-merkel-visits-greece-%e2%80%93-briefly/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2012 12:40:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Political Cartoons]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[10/10/2012]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theworld.org/?p=141548</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[These political cartoons satirize Germany’s Angela Merkel visit to Greece this week. It was brief but certainly daring, since the German Chancellor is not exactly the most popular figure in Greece at the moment. Merkel after all is responsible for forcing Greeks  onto an extreme austerity diet. Then again, it’s also thanks to Merkel that Greece is still in the Euro game. These political cartoons reflect the saint and sinner image of Angela Merkel in Greece. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_141567" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 630px"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/26ADBAA5-DC7D-4179-A1AB-56C0BDAFA196-e1349896024249.jpg" alt="Cartoon: Hajo de Reijger, The Netherlands" title="Cartoon: Hajo de Reijger, The Netherlands" width="620" height="620" class="size-full wp-image-141567" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Cartoon: Hajo de Reijger, The Netherlands</p></div>
<p>These political cartoons satirize Germany’s Angela Merkel visit to Greece this week. </p>
<p>It was brief but certainly daring, since the German Chancellor is not exactly the most popular figure in Greece at the moment. </p>
<p>Merkel after all is responsible for forcing Greeks  onto an extreme austerity diet. </p>
<p>Then again, it’s also thanks to Merkel that Greece is still in the euro game. </p>
<p>These political cartoons reflect the saint and sinner image of Angela Merkel in Greece. </p>
<p><strong>Read the Transcript</strong><br />
<em>The text below is a phonetic transcript of a radio story broadcast by PRI’s THE WORLD. It has been created on deadline by a contractor for PRI. The transcript is included here to facilitate internet searches for audio content. Please report any transcribing errors to theworld@pri.org. This transcript may not be in its final form, and it may be updated. Please be aware that the authoritative record of material distributed by PRI’s THE WORLD is the program audio.</em></p>
<p><strong>Marco Werman</strong>: And since we&#8217;re on the Arts, let’s talk fashion briefly and Angela Merkel&#8217;s pale green blazer that she wore when she visited Greece this week. The Italian press noticed it was the same blazer the German leader wore when Germany beat Greece at the European Soccer Championships last June. Perhaps not a good omen for her visit to Greece. The World&#8217;s Carol Hills joins me now to talk about other sardonic views of Merkel&#8217;s arrival in Greece through cartoons. What are you seeing, Carol?</p>
<p><strong>Carol Hills</strong>: Well, you know Angela Merkel isn’t exactly beloved in Greece. She&#8217;s kind of like the female Darth Vader, in fact. A lot of Greeks didn&#8217;t really want to have her there but a lot of political cartoonists jumped right in &#8211; Greek cartoonists and other Europeans, even a few Middle Easterners. There was a couple red carpets sort of welcoming kind of notch. One of the red carpets covered up all the protestors; this guy is kind of sweeping them under the rug. Another one, she is walking down the red carpet and she&#8217;s carrying this big sign &#8216;Austerity&#8217; and there&#8217;s people starving and collapsing along the red carpet.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: The cartoonists&#8217; pens get sharp when Angela comes to town. Now, another cartoon shows a sort of &#8216;Zorba the Greek&#8217; character on top of the Greek parliament and he&#8217;s shouting, &#8220;Repent, Merkel is coming.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: &#8220;Repent, Merkel is coming&#8221; [laughs]. Yeah, there&#8217;s Zorba the Greek and there&#8217;s another one&#8230;one of my favorites&#8230;is Merkel standing with the Greek Prime Minister and he says, &#8220;I thought we&#8217;d grab a spot of lunch. He&#8217;s rummaging through a trash can and Merkel is looking horrified, &#8220;Eww!&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: The take away from this, Carol, is that Merkel is not a big&#8230;Merkel is not a hero in Greece.</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s mixed. She&#8217;s not a hero in Greece. Lots of Greeks hate her but there&#8217;s also the recognition in the cartoons and, as we know, from our reporting that she&#8217;s also saving Greece, that Greece is even still in the Europe games. So it&#8217;s a completely mixed bag and it&#8217;s that sort of tension within Greece about that very fact.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: So, how many of these cartoons are actually penned by Greek artists, Greek cartoonists?</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Well, it&#8217;s interesting. Until today, I haven’t been able to really run Greek cartoonists. I haven’t had access to them in English, but I stumbled upon a blog of this Greek-American living in Greece and he does a great blog. He translated a bunch of Greek cartoons about Merkel&#8217;s visit. So, that was exciting because there&#8217;s a lot of them. I just don&#8217;t have access to them in English so this was a thrill.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: If you just look at the visuals, do they look kind of sharp and acerbic?</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Well, conveniently, the blogger translated them for me.</p>
<p><strong>Werman</strong>: [laughs] Excellent. Well, listeners can see the cartoons at theworld.org. The World&#8217;s cartoon maven Carol Hills thanks so much.</p>
<p><strong>Hills</strong>: Thanks, Marco.</p>
<p><em>Copyright ©2009 PRI’s THE WORLD. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to PRI’s THE WORLD. This transcript may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written permission. For further information, please email The World’s Permissions Coordinator at theworld@pri.org.<br />
</em></p>
<p><a name="slideshow"></a><br />
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			<itunes:keywords>10/10/2012,Bulgaria,Christo Komarnitski,Dimitris Georgopalis,Dimitris Hatzopoulos,Germany,Greece,Hajo de Reijger,Hassan Bleibel,Kipper Williams,Lebanon,Neues Deutschland</itunes:keywords>
	<itunes:subtitle>These political cartoons satirize Germany’s Angela Merkel visit to Greece this week. It was brief but certainly daring, since the German Chancellor is not exactly the most popular figure in Greece at the moment.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>These political cartoons satirize Germany’s Angela Merkel visit to Greece this week. It was brief but certainly daring, since the German Chancellor is not exactly the most popular figure in Greece at the moment. Merkel after all is responsible for forcing Greeks  onto an extreme austerity diet. Then again, it’s also thanks to Merkel that Greece is still in the Euro game. These political cartoons reflect the saint and sinner image of Angela Merkel in Greece.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>PRI&#039;s The World</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>2:33</itunes:duration>
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		<title>Cartoon Slideshow: Syria&#8217;s Crisis and Israel&#8217;s Red Line</title>
		<link>http://www.theworld.org/2012/10/cartoon-slideshow-syrias-crisis-and-israels-red-line/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cartoon-slideshow-syrias-crisis-and-israels-red-line</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2012 19:23:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carol Hills</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[It's been a week of Middle East machinations. This slideshow of cartoons show a Syrian leader with blood on his hands -- literally, a feckless United Nations that can talk the talk but not walk the walk where Syria is concerned.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_140809" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 630px"><img src="http://www.theworld.org/wp-content/uploads/COLAhmadinIranEconBombCleme-e1349378529644.jpg" alt="Cartoon: Gary Clement, National Post, Canada" title="Cartoon: Gary Clement, National Post, Canada" width="620" height="574" class="size-full wp-image-140809" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Cartoon: Gary Clement, National Post, Canada</p></div>
<p>It&#8217;s been a week of Middle East machinations. </p>
<p>These cartoons show a Syrian leader with blood on his hands &#8212; literally, a feckless United Nations that can talk the talk but not walk the walk where Syria is concerned.</p>
<p>You&#8217;ll also see Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Benjamin Netanyahu shout back and forth over nuke threats but the only thing that&#8217;s exploding is Iran&#8217;s currency. </p>
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	<custom_fields><content_slider></content_slider><Unique_Id>140738</Unique_Id><Category>history</Category><Country>Turkey</Country><Format>global-political cartoons</Format><Region>Middle East</Region><Reporter>Carol Hills</Reporter><Date>10042012</Date><Featured>yes</Featured><Subject>Syria, Israel, Cartoons</Subject><dsq_thread_id>871543244</dsq_thread_id></custom_fields>	</item>
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