Patrick CoxThe World in Words focuses on language. We cover everything from bilingual education to the globalization of English to untranslatable foreign phrases. You’ll learn how to insult someone in Icelandic, among other things. Hosted by The World’s Patrick Cox.

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The World in Words


Lost in a Sea of People and Languages

Hindu devotees gather to attend the first 'Shahi Snan' (grand bath) at the ongoing "Kumbh Mela", or Pitcher Festival, in Allahabad, India (Photo: Reuters/Ahmad Masood)

What happens if you get lost at one of the world’s largest religious gatherings? Not only are there millions of people, but among them they speak hundreds of mutually incomprehensible languages.

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Is It Racist When a White Guy Mimics Jamaican Patois?

VW Super Bowl ad

Some Americans think a VW ad to be broadcast during the Super Bowl is racist because it features a white guy speaking Jamaican patois. But Jamaicans seem happy that the ad is giving their nation and culture some free publicity.

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Translating the Untranslatable: ‘Finnegans Wake’ in Chinese

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The latest literary hit in China is a new translation of James Joyce’s notoriously difficult novel, Finnegans Wake. The original English version of the book has defeated many readers, but Joyce’s Chinese translator says Finnegans Wake is primarily a book about freedom.

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Quebec’s Separatists on Charm Offensive with Bilingual Song

Screen shot from "Notre Home" video

Quebec’s new separatist government is promising to require French exams in English language schools and to ban bilingual newsletters in some municipalities. That’s enraging many English speakers. So the government is bankrolling a province-wide tour by a pro-English musician.

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Comic Book Snacks that Talk Back in Two Languages

(Photo: Patrick Cox)

The World’s Patrick Cox reports on a bilingual iPad app that’s also a comic book. The characters are food snacks that speak English and Chinese, and get into kung fu fights. Dim Sum Warriors is being hailed as both a great comic book series and a great language-learning tool.

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Language Life and Death in New York City

Brooklyn Bridge, New York (Photo: Reuters/Shannon Stapleton)

Linguist Mark Turin takes us on a whirlwind tour of New York City to explore a few of its 800 languages, and find out what happens to them over time.

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New Roles for Old Languages in South Africa

Student at Mohlakano Primary School, Randfonteinon, South Africa (Photo: Daniel Munoz/Reuters)

Linguist Mark Turin reports from South Africa, whose post-Apartheid constitution designates eleven languages as official. English is more popular than ever, Afrikaans is re-inventing itself, while the government’s efforts to raise the status of languages like Xhosa and Zulu have succeeded– up to a point.

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Mexican Teachers Adapt to Their American-Raised Students

Mexican teachers learning English take a break from class (Photo: Myles Estey)

Many Mexican migrants are leaving the US and returning to Mexico. Their children often speak better English than Spanish. So back in Mexican schools, many struggle. In order to help these kids, some teachers in Mexico are now learning English.

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Bringing Back Nepal’s Minority Languages

Indigenous Newa girls in Kathmandu, Nepal (Reuters/Gopal Chitrakar)

Linguist Mark Turin returns to Nepal, where he learned and documented the Thangmi language. Spoken by 30,000 people, Thangmi has many unique expressions but it is imperiled. The Nepalese government is trying to protect minority languages by introducing them into schools, but it may be too late: the children of many Thangmi speakers are choosing to speak more mainstream languages.

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Boy Sopranos and Early Onset of Puberty

Choristers of St Paul's Cathedral practice in the choir stalls at St Paul's Cathedral in the City of London (Photo: Reuters/Toby Melville)

A new study finds that boys’ voices are breaking at age 12, two years younger than in 1960. That’s bad news for boy sopranos and the choirs they sing in.

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What’s in a Name in Ethiopia?

Students Kalkidan Hailemariam and Eyosias Girma, and Linguistics Professor Zelealem Leyew

‘House names’ are nicknames that Ethiopian family members give each other. Traditionally multisyllabic and descriptive, house names are becoming shorter and more cutesy. Also, changes in Uruguayan surnames.

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Join the Army, Speak a Language and Become a Citizen

Yoon Young Kim (courtesy Yoon Young Kim)

The US Army is reviving a program that offers immigrants with certain language skills a fast track to US citizenship. Many of the slots, including all those for Korean speakers, have already been filled.

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Beyond Elvish

Man rides along a fence hung with large format hoardings of J.R.R. Tolkien characters from "The Hobbit" movie in Wellington, New Zealand (Reuters/Mark Coote)

Forget Klingon, Na’vi and Dothraki, and consider instead the invented languages of novels: Elvish, Pravic, the language of the Ariekei and Wardwesân.

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Why I Like Catalan and Don’t Speak it

Spectators hold up Catalan pro-independence flags during a soccer match at Barcelona's Nou Camp stadium (Reuters/Albert Gea)

The World’s Gerry Hadden has lived in Catalonia for eight years. He speaks English, Spanish, French and German. But not Catalan. No matter that his kids speak it, his neighbors speak it, the stars of mighty FC Barcelona speak it. Gerry doesn’t speak Catalan because he doesn’t need to.

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A Comeback For Africa’s Homegrown Languages?

Malian pupils study during a French language class during a French language lesson in Mali's capital Bamako (Reuters/Finbarr OReilly)

Cartoon Queen Carol Hills and I talk language and Africa. We also consider food idioms, banana skins and robberies gone wrong.

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