History


Pope Francis and Argentina’s Dirty War

Pope Francis prays privately for guidance in Rome as he prepares to lead the Catholic Church into the future. Back home in Argentina, some are questioning his past. (REUTERS/Osservatore Romano)

The new Pope, formerly Jorge Mario Bergoglio, was head of the Jesuit Order in Argentina during much of that nation’s darkest episode, the so-called Dirty War in the 1970s and early ’80s. That has led to some uncomfortable questions there about his role.

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British Illustrator Recreates 1960s Feel for ‘Mad Men’ Poster

Mad Men Season 6 Poster (Photo: Brian Sanders/ AMC)

Anchor Marco Werman speaks with Brian Sanders, the British illustrator who is responsible for the poster of the new season of the hit TV series ‘Mad Men.’

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The Chavez Legacy in Latin America

An image of Venezuelan President Chavez is seen in the windows of state oil company PDVSA headquarters building in Caracas. (Photo: REUTERS/Jorge Silva)

Hugo Chavez had mixed success in exporting his politics and methods to other Latin American countries but he’s still seen as a seminal figure in the history of the region.

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The Keyboard Collector of Santiago

Miguel Castillo, a professor of Greek literature, collects organs and keyboard instruments in his home in Santiago, Chile. (Photo: Alex Gallafent)

Miguel Castillo left Chile when Augusto Pinochet seized power in Chile. Castillo lived in exile for 13 years. Now back in Santiago, he dedicates himself to music, and to a remarkable collection of arcane keyboard instruments.

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Author Rory Carroll Reflects on Hugo Chavez’s Political Rule in ‘Comandante’

Venezuela's President Hugo Chavez in 2010. (Photo: REUTERS/Gerardo Garcia)

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez has died after a two-year battle with cancer. Anchor Marco Werman speaks with Rory Carroll, former Latin American bureau chief for Britain’s Guardian newspaper, about the man who dominated Venezuela for the past 14 years.

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Why Stalin Remains Popular in Parts of Former Soviet Union

People carry red flags and a portrait of the late Soviet leader Joseph Stalin during a ceremony to mark the 60th anniversary of his death in his hometown of Gori. (Photo: REUTERS/David Mdzinarishvili)

Soviet leader Joseph Stalin was one of the most murderous dictators of the 20th century. And yet, 60 years after his death, he remains popular in some former Soviet republics – especially in his own nation of Georgia.

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The Case of the Great Train Robbery

Police guard Leatherslade Farm used as a safe house by the great train robbers. (Photo: Cheddington Historical Society)

The Great Train Robbery figures in our Geo Quiz. Retired police constable John Wooley remembers when he cracked open the investigation nearly 50 years ago (1963). He discovered the train robber’s hangout and their hidden stash of loot.

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Dresden Peace Prize Given to an Ex-Soviet Soldier Who Didn’t Do His Job

Petrov poses with his award after he was honored with 2011 German media award during a ceremony in Baden Baden (Photo: Alex Domanski/ Reuters)

Former Soviet Lt. Colonel Stanislav Petrov was awarded the Dresden International Peace Prize for not doing his job. During the height of the Cold War, he was on duty at the nuclear command center in the former USSR when he got a warning that five nuclear warheads were headed towards the former USSR. Instead of telling his command, he kept quiet. What year did Petrov make that fateful decision?

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Capital of the World: The Race to Host the United Nations

The St. Louis Chamber of Commerce pitched nearby Weldon Spring as a location for the fledgling United Nations. (Image: Missouri History Museum, St. Louis)

Post-war America was to be home for the fledgling United Nations. Before New York got the nod, hundreds of other cities and towns vied for the honor of building the world capital.

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Pope Benedict XVI: First Pope to Resign in 600 Years

St Peter's Basilica, the heart of the Vatican, in 1630, by Viviano Codazzi. (Photo: Wiki Commons)

Pope Benedict XVI has announced his resignation. He’s the first Pope to quit in almost 600 years. Anchor Marco Werman gets context from Father James Bretzke, professor of moral theology at Boston College.

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Amina Cachalia, Veteran of South Africa’s Freedom Struggle, Dies at 82

Amina Cachalia (Photo: Alex Gallafent)

Amina Cachalia, who’s died in Johannesberg at the age of 82, was a veteran of South Africa’s struggle against apartheid and a close friend to Nelson Mandela for more than sixty years. The World’s Alex Gallafent met her in 2011.

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How War Should Be

The Defense of Rorke's Drift, by Alphonse-Marie-Adolphe de Neuville, 1880. (Photo: Wiki Commons)

Across the world, a sub-set of men will settle down this week to watch clips or perhaps the whole of the movie, “Zulu,” pegged to the anniversary of a battle long ago, Jan 22-23, 1879 [...]

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British Soldiers, American War – Book Review

Veterans could earn pensions after long service or if wounded, but periodically these pensioners could be recalled to duty, as highlighted in this caricature from 1785. (Photo: Wiki Commons)

War is full of dirty little secrets. The World’s History Editor, Chris Woolf reviews “British Soldiers, American War: Voices of the American Revolution.”

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50 Years Élysée Treaty: A Cornerstone of Peace in Europe

Charles de Gaulle and Konrad Adenauer in 1961 (Photo: Bundesarchiv/Wiki Commons)

France and Germany are celebrating the anniversary of a friendship treaty signed by Charles de Gaulle and Konrad Adenauer on January 22nd, 1963. It was concluded following three devastating military conflicts [...]

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British Soldiers of the American Revolution

Bunker Hill, by Howard Pyle. This 19th century picture is full of errors, just like much of the literature and most movie depictions of British soldiers in the American Revolution. (Photo: Wiki Commons)

The common British soldier of the American Revolution has a certain image in the popular imagination. The scum of the earth, pressed into service as an alternative to jail or the gallows, then disciplined brutally with constant floggings to become a mindless killing machine. But recent research is telling quite a different story.

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